HT46R65/HT46C65
A/D with LCD Type 8-Bit MCU
Rev. 1.80
1
July 14, 2005
Features
Operating voltage:
f
SYS
=4MHz: 2.2V~5.5V
f
SYS
=8MHz: 3.3V~5.5V
24 bidirectional I/O lines
Two external interrupt input
Two 16-bit programmable timer/event counter with
PFD (programmable frequency divider) function
LCD driver with 41
3 or 404 segments
(logical output option for SEG0~SEG23)
8K
16 program memory
384
8 data memory RAM
Supports PFD for sound generation
Real Time Clock (RTC)
8-bit prescaler for RTC
Watchdog Timer
Buzzer output
On-chip crystal, RC and 32768Hz crystal oscillator
HALT function and wake-up feature reduce power
consumption
16-level subroutine nesting
8 channels 10-bit resolution A/D converter
4-channel 8-bit PWM output shared with 4 I/O lines
Bit manipulation instruction
16-bit table read instruction
Up to 0.5
ms instruction cycle with 8MHz system clock
63 powerful instructions
All instructions in 1 or 2 machine cycles
Low voltage reset/detector function
52-pin QFP, 56-pin SSOP, 100-pin QFP packages
General Description
The HT46R65/HT46C65 are 8-bit, high performance,
RISC architecture microcontroller devices specifically
designed for A/D product applications that interface di-
rectly to analog signals and which require LCD Inter-
face. The mask version HT46C65 is fully pin and
functionally compatible with the OTP version HT46R65
device.
The advantages of low power consumption, I/O flexibil-
ity, timer functions, oscillator options, multi-channel A/D
Converter, Pulse Width Modulation function, HALT and
wake-up functions, in addition to a flexible and
configurable LCD interface enhance the versatility of
these devices to control a wide range of applications re-
quiring analog signal processing and LCD interfacing,
such as electronic metering, environmental monitoring,
handheld measurement tools, motor driving, etc., for
both industrial and home appliance application areas.
Technical Document
Tools Information
FAQs
Application Note
-
HA0003E Communicating between the HT48 & HT46 Series MCUs and the HT93LC46 EEPROM
-
HA0004E HT48 & HT46 MCU UART Software Implementation Method
-
HA0005E Controlling the I2C bus with the HT48 & HT46 MCU Series
-
HA0047E An PWM application example using the HT46 series of MCUs
Block Diagram
HT46R65/HT46C65
Rev. 1.80
2
July 14, 2005
P r o g r a m
C o u n t e r
P r o g r a m
E P R O M
I n s t r u c t i o n
R e g i s t e r
I n s t r u c t i o n
D e c o d e r
T i m i n g
G e n e r a t i o n
O S C 2
O S C 4
O S C 1
R E S
V D D
V S S
O S C 3
I n t e r r u p t
C i r c u i t
I N T C
M P
M
U
X
M U X
D A T A
M e m o r y
A L U
S h i f t e r
S T A T U S
A C C
T M R 0 C
T M R 0
M
U
X
M
U
X
W D T O S C
R T C O S C
O S C 3
O S C 4
R T C
S T A C K
L C D
M e m o r y
B P
L C D D R I V E R
C O M 0 ~
C O M 2
C O M 3 /
S E G 4 0
S E G 0 ~
S E G 3 9
T i m e B a s e
W D T
T M R 1 C
T M R 1
M
U
X
P F D 0
P F D 1
f
S Y S
/ 4
f
S Y S
P r e s c a l e r
P D 6 / T M R 0
f
S Y S
/ 4
P A C
P A
P o r t A
P D C
P D
P o r t D
P D 0 / P W M 0 ~ P D 3 / P W M 3
P D 4 / I N T 0
P D 5 / I N T 1
P D 6 / T M R 0
P D 7 / T M R 1
P o r t B
P B
P B C
P B 0 / A N 0 ~ P B 7 / A N 7
P A 0 / B Z
P A 1 / B Z
P A 2
P A 3 / P F D
P A 4 ~ P A 7
P W M
8 - C h a n n e l
A / D C o n v e r t e r
H A L T
E N / D I S
L V D / L V R
3 2 7 6 8 H z
P D 7 / T M R 1
Pin Assignment
Note:
The 52-pin QFP package does not support the charge pump (C type bias) of the LCD. The LCD bias type must
select the R type by option.
HT46R65/HT46C65
Rev. 1.80
3
July 14, 2005
H T 4 6 R 6 5 / H T 4 6 C 6 5
1 0 0 Q F P - A
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1 0
1 1
1 2
1 3
1 4
1 5
1 6
1 7
1 8
1 9
2 0
2 1
2 2
2 3
2 4
2 5
2 6
2 7
2 8
2 9
3 0
3 1 3 2 3 3 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 3 8 3 9 4 0 4 1 4 2 4 3 4 4 4 5 4 6 4 7 4 8 4 9 5 0
8 1
8 2
8 3
8 4
8 5
8 6
8 7
8 8
8 9
9 0
9 1
9 2
9 3
9 4
9 5
9 6
9 7
9 8
9 9
1 0 0
8 0
7 9
7 8
7 7
7 6
7 5
7 4
7 3
7 2
7 1
7 0
6 9
6 8
6 7
6 6
6 5
6 4
6 3
6 2
6 1
6 0
5 9
5 8
5 7
5 6
5 5
5 4
5 3
5 2
5 1
P A 5
N C
N C
N C
N C
N C
P A 6
P A 7
P B 0 / A N 0
P B 1 / A N 1
P B 2 / A N 2
P B 3 / A N 3
P B 4 / A N 4
P B 5 / A N 5
P B 6 / A N 6
P B 7 / A N 7
V S S
P D 0 / P W M 0
P D 1 / P W M 1
P D 2 / P W M 2
P D 3 / P W M 3
P D 4 / I N T 0
P D 5 / I N T 1
P D 6 / T M R 0
P D 7 / T M R 1
N C
N C
N C
N C
N C
S
E
G
3
0
S
E
G
3
1
S
E
G
3
2
S
E
G
3
3
S
E
G
3
4
S
E
G
3
5
S
E
G
3
6
S
E
G
3
7
S
E
G
3
8
S
E
G
3
9
C
O
M
3
/
S
E
G
4
0
C
O
M
2
C
O
M
1
C
O
M
0
C
2
C
1
V
2
V
1
V
M
A
X
V
L
C
D
S E G 9
S E G 1 0
S E G 1 1
N C
N C
N C
S E G 1 2
S E G 1 3
S E G 1 4
S E G 1 5
S E G 1 6
S E G 1 7
S E G 1 8
S E G 1 9
S E G 2 0
S E G 2 1
S E G 2 2
S E G 2 3
S E G 2 4
S E G 2 5
S E G 2 6
S E G 2 7
S E G 2 8
S E G 2 9
N C
N C
N C
N C
N C
N C
S
E
G
8
S
E
G
7
S
E
G
6
S
E
G
5
S
E
G
4
S
E
G
3
S
E
G
2
S
E
G
1
S
E
G
0
O
S
C
4
O
S
C
3
V
D
D
O
S
C
2
O
S
C
1
R
E
S
P
A
0
/
B
Z
P
A
1
/
B
Z
P
A
2
P
A
3
/
P
F
D
P
A
4
5 6
5 5
5 4
5 3
5 2
5 1
5 0
4 9
4 8
4 7
4 6
4 5
4 4
4 3
4 2
4 1
4 0
3 9
3 8
3 7
3 6
3 5
3 4
3 3
3 2
3 1
3 0
2 9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1 0
1 1
1 2
1 3
1 4
1 5
1 6
1 7
1 8
1 9
2 0
2 1
2 2
2 3
2 4
2 5
2 6
2 7
2 8
H T 4 6 R 6 5 / H T 4 6 C 6 5
5 6 S S O P - A
P A 0 / B Z
P A 1 / B Z
P A 2
P A 3 / P F D
P A 4
P A 5
P A 6
P A 7
P B 0 / A N 0
P B 1 / A N 1
P B 2 / A N 2
P B 3 / A N 3
P B 4 / A N 4
P B 5 / A N 5
V S S
P D 0 / P W M 0
P D 1 / P W M 1
P D 2 / P W M 2
P D 4 / I N T 0
P D 5 / I N T 1
P D 6 / T M R 0
V L C D
V M A X
V 1
V 2
C 1
C 2
C O M 0
R E S
O S C 1
O S C 2
V D D
O S C 3
O S C 4
S E G 1 6
S E G 1 7
S E G 1 8
S E G 1 9
S E G 2 0
S E G 2 1
S E G 2 2
S E G 2 3
S E G 2 4
S E G 2 5
S E G 2 6
S E G 2 7
S E G 2 8
S E G 2 9
S E G 3 0
S E G 3 1
S E G 3 2
S E G 3 3
S E G 3 4
C O M 3 / S E G 4 0
C O M 2
C O M 1
P A 5
P A 6
P A 7
P B 0 / A N 0
P B 1 / A N 1
P B 2 / A N 2
P B 3 / A N 3
P B 4 / A N 4
P B 5 / A N 5
V S S
P D 0 / P W M 0
P D 1 / P W M 1
P D 2 / P W M 2
S E G 1 9
S E G 2 0
S E G 2 1
S E G 2 2
S E G 2 3
S E G 2 4
S E G 2 5
S E G 2 6
S E G 2 7
S E G 2 8
S E G 2 9
S E G 3 0
S E G 3 1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1 0
1 1
1 2
1 3
1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 8 1 9 2 0 2 1 2 2
3 4
3 5
3 6
3 7
3 8
3 9
4 8
4 9
5 0
5 1
5 2
2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6
2 7
2 8
2 9
3 0
3 1
3 2
3 3
H T 4 6 R 6 5 / H T 4 6 C 6 5
5 2 Q F P - A
4 0
4 1
4 2
4 3
4 4
4 5
4 6
4 7
S
E
G
1
8
S
E
G
1
7
O
S
C
4
O
S
C
3
V
D
D
O
S
C
2
O
S
C
1
R
E
S
P
A
0
/
B
Z
P
A
1
/
B
Z
P
A
2
P
A
3
/
P
F
D
P
A
4
S
E
G
3
2
S
E
G
3
3
S
E
G
3
4
C
O
M
3
/
S
E
G
4
0
C
O
M
2
C
O
M
1
C
O
M
0
V
1
V
M
A
X
V
L
C
D
P
D
6
/
T
M
R
0
P
D
5
/
I
N
T
1
P
D
4
/
I
N
T
0
Pin Description
Pin Name
I/O
Options
Description
PA0/BZ
PA1/BZ
PA2
PA3/PFD
PA4~PA7
I/O
Wake-up
Pull-high
Buzzer
PFD
Bidirectional 8-bit input/output port. Each bit can be configured as wake-up in-
put by ROM code option. Software instructions determine the CMOS output
or Schmitt trigger input with or without pull-high resistor (determined by
pull-high options: bit option). The BZ, BZ and PFD are pin-shared with PA0,
PA1 and PA3, respectively.
PB0/AN0
PB1/AN1
PB2/AN2
PB3/AN3
PB4/AN4
PB5/AN5
PB6/AN6
PB7/AN7
I/O
Pull-high
Bidirectional 8-bit input/output port. Software instructions determine the
CMOS output, Schmitt trigger input with or without pull-high resistor (deter-
mined by pull-high option: bit option) or A/D input. Once a PB line is selected
as an A/D input (by using software control), the I/O function and pull-high re-
sistor are disabled automatically.
PD0/PWM0
PD1/PWM1
PD2/PWM2
PD3/PWM3
I/O
Pull-high
PWM
Bidirectional 4-bit input/output port. Software instructions determine the
CMOS output, Schmitt trigger input with or without a pull-high resistor (deter-
mined by pull-high option: bit option). The PWM0/PWM1/PWM2/PWM3 out-
put function are pin-shared with PD0/PD1/PD2/PD3 (dependent on PWM
options).
PD4/INT0
PD5/INT1
PD6/TMR0
PD7/TMR1
I/O
Pull-high
Bidirectional 4-bit input/output port. Software instructions determine the
CMOS output, Schmitt trigger input with or without a pull-high resistor (deter-
mined by pull-high option: bit option). The INT0, INT1, TMR0 and TMR1 are
pin-shared with PD4/PD5/PD6/PD7.
VSS
Negative power supply, ground
VLCD
I
LCD power supply
VMAX
I
IC maximum voltage connect to VDD, VLCD or V1
V1, V2, C1, C2
I
Voltage pump
COM0~COM2
COM3/SEG40
O
1/3 or 1/4 Duty
SEG40 can be set as a segment or as a common output driver for LCD panel
by options. COM0~COM2 are outputs for LCD panel plate.
SEG0~SEG39
O
Logical Output
LCD driver outputs for LCD panel segments. SEG0~SEG23 can be optioned
as logical outputs.
OSC1
OSC2
I
O
Crystal or RC
OSC1 and OSC2 are connected to an RC network or a crystal (by options) for
the internal system clock. In the case of RC operation, OSC2 is the output ter-
minal for 1/4 system clock. The system clock may come from the RTC oscilla-
tor. If the system clock comes from RTCOSC, these two pins can be floating.
OSC3
OSC4
I
O
RTC or
System Clock
Real time clock oscillators. OSC3 and OSC4 are connected to a 32768Hz
crystal oscillator for timing purposes or to a system clock source (depending
on the options). No built-in capacitor
VDD
Positive power supply
RES
I
Schmitt trigger reset input, active low
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Supply Voltage ...........................V
SS
-0.3V to V
SS
+6.0V
Storage Temperature ............................
-50C to 125C
Input Voltage..............................V
SS
-0.3V to V
DD
+0.3V
Operating Temperature...........................
-40C to 85C
Note: These are stress ratings only. Stresses exceeding the range specified under
Absolute Maximum Ratings may
cause substantial damage to the device. Functional operation of this device at other conditions beyond those
listed in the specification is not implied and prolonged exposure to extreme conditions may affect device reliabil-
ity.
HT46R65/HT46C65
Rev. 1.80
4
July 14, 2005
D.C. Characteristics
Ta=25
C
Symbol
Parameter
Test Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
V
DD
Conditions
V
DD
Operating Voltage
f
SYS
=4MHz
2.2
5.5
V
f
SYS
=8MHz
3.3
5.5
V
I
DD1
Operating Current
(Crystal OSC, RC OSC)
3V
No load, ADC Off,
f
SYS
=4MHz
1
2
mA
5V
3
5
mA
I
DD2
Operating Current
(Crystal OSC, RC OSC)
5V
No load, ADC Off,
f
SYS
=8MHz
4
8
mA
I
DD3
Operating Current
(f
SYS
=32768Hz)
3V
No load, ADC Off
0.3
0.6
mA
5V
0.6
1
mA
I
STB1
Standby Current
(*f
S
=T1)
3V
No load, system HALT,
LCD Off at HALT
1
mA
5V
2
mA
I
STB2
Standby Current
(*f
S
=RTC OSC)
3V
No load, system HALT,
LCD On at HALT, C type
2.5
5
mA
5V
10
20
mA
I
STB3
Standby Current
(*f
S
=WDT OSC)
3V
No load, system HALT,
LCD On at HALT, C type
2
5
mA
5V
6
10
mA
I
STB4
Standby Current
(*f
S
=RTC OSC)
3V
No load, system HALT,
LCD On at HALT, R type,
1/2 bias, V
LCD
=V
DD
(Low bias current option)
17
30
mA
5V
34
60
mA
I
STB5
Standby Current
(*f
S
=RTC OSC)
3V
No load, system HALT,
LCD On at HALT, R type,
1/3 bias, V
LCD
=V
DD
(Low bias current option)
13
25
mA
5V
28
50
mA
I
STB6
Standby Current
(*f
S
=WDT OSC)
3V
No load, system HALT,
LCD On at HALT, R type,
1/2 bias, V
LCD
=V
DD
(Low bias current option)
14
25
mA
5V
26
50
mA
I
STB7
Standby Current
(*f
S
=WDT OSC)
3V
No load, system HALT,
LCD On at HALT, R type,
1/3 bias, V
LCD
=V
DD
(Low bias current option)
10
20
mA
5V
19
40
mA
V
IL1
Input Low Voltage for I/O Ports,
TMR0, TMR1, INT0 and INT1
0
0.3V
DD
V
V
IH1
Input High Voltage for I/O Ports,
TMR0, TMR1, INT0 and INT1
0.7V
DD
V
DD
V
V
IL2
Input Low Voltage (RES)
0
0.4V
DD
V
V
IH2
Input High Voltage (RES)
0.9V
DD
V
DD
V
V
LVR
Low Voltage Reset Voltage
2.7
3.0
3.3
V
V
LVD
Low Voltage Detector Voltage
3.0
3.3
3.6
V
I
OL1
I/O Port Segment Logic Output
Sink Current
3V
V
OL
=0.1V
DD
6
12
mA
5V
10
25
mA
I
OH1
I/O Port Segment Logic Output
Source Current
3V
V
OH
=0.9V
DD
-2
-4
mA
5V
-5
-8
mA
HT46R65/HT46C65
Rev. 1.80
5
July 14, 2005
PDF 
ZIP