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Электронный компонент: TDA4841

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DATA SHEET
Product specification
File under Integrated Circuits, IC02
1999 Oct 25
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
TDA4841PS
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection
controller for PC monitors
1999 Oct 25
2
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
FEATURES
Concept features
Full horizontal plus vertical autosync capability
Extended horizontal frequency range from
15 to 130 kHz
Comprehensive set of I
2
C-bus driven geometry
adjustments and functions, including standby mode
Very good vertical linearity
Moire cancellation
Start-up and switch-off sequence for safe operation of
all power components
X-ray protection
Power dip recognition
Flexible switched mode B+ supply function block for
feedback and feed forward converter
Internally stabilized voltage reference
Drive signal for focus amplifiers with combined
horizontal and vertical parabola waveforms
DC controllable inputs for Extremely High Tension
(EHT) compensation
SDIP32 package.
Synchronization
Can handle all sync signals (horizontal, vertical,
composite and sync-on-video)
Output for video clamping (leading/trailing edge
selectable by I
2
C-bus), vertical blanking and protection
blanking
Output for fast unlock status of horizontal
synchronization and blanking on grid 1 of picture tube.
Horizontal section
I
2
C-bus controllable wide range linear picture position,
pin unbalance and parallelogram correction via
horizontal phase
Frequency-locked loop for smooth catching of horizontal
frequency
Simple frequency preset of f
min
and f
max
by external
resistors
Low jitter
Soft start for horizontal and B+ control drive signals.
Vertical section
I
2
C-bus controllable vertical picture size, picture
position, linearity (S-correction) and linearity balance
Output for I
2
C-bus controllable vertical sawtooth and
parabola (for pin unbalance and parallelogram)
Vertical picture size independent of frequency
Differential current outputs for DC coupling to vertical
booster
50 to 160 Hz vertical autosync range.
East-West (EW) section
I
2
C-bus controllable output for horizontal pincushion,
horizontal size, corner and trapezium correction
Optional tracking of EW drive waveform with line
frequency selectable by I
2
C-bus.
Focus section
I
2
C-bus controllable output for horizontal and vertical
parabolas
Vertical parabola is independent of frequency and tracks
with vertical adjustments
Horizontal parabola independent of frequency
Adjustable pre-correction of delay in focus output stage.
1999 Oct 25
3
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA4841PS is a high performance and efficient
solution for autosync monitors. All functions are
controllable by the I
2
C-bus.
The TDA4841PS provides synchronization processing,
horizontal and vertical synchronization with full autosync
capability and very short settling times after mode
changes. External power components are given a great
deal of protection. The IC generates the drive waveforms
for DC-coupled vertical boosters such as TDA486x and
TDA835x.
The TDA4841PS provides extended functions e.g. as a
flexible B+ control, an extensive set of geometry control
facilities, and a combined output for horizontal and vertical
focus signals.
Together with the I
2
C-bus driven Philips TDA488x video
processor family, a very advanced system solution is
offered.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
ORDERING INFORMATION
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
V
CC
supply voltage
9.2
-
16
V
I
CC
supply current
-
70
-
mA
I
CC(stb)
supply current during standby mode
-
9
-
mA
VSIZE
vertical size
60
-
100
%
VGA
VGA overscan for vertical size
-
16.8
-
%
VPOS
vertical position
-
11.5
-
%
VLIN
vertical linearity (S-correction)
-
2
-
-
46
%
VLINBAL
vertical linearity balance
-
1.25
-
%
V
HSIZE
horizontal size voltage
0.13
-
3.6
V
V
HPIN
horizontal pincushion voltage (EW parabola)
0.04
-
1.42
V
V
HEHT
horizontal size modulation voltage
0.02
-
0.69
V
V
HTRAP
horizontal trapezium correction
-
0.5
-
V
V
HCORT
horizontal corner correction at top of picture
-
0.64
-
+0.2
V
V
HCORB
horizontal corner correction at bottom of picture
-
0.64
-
+0.2
V
HPOS
horizontal position
-
13
-
%
HPARAL
horizontal parallelogram
-
1.5
-
%
HPINBAL
EW pin unbalance
-
1.5
-
%
T
amb
ambient temperature
-
20
-
+70
C
TYPE
NUMBER
PACKAGE
NAME
DESCRIPTION
VERSION
TDA4841PS
SDIP32
plastic shrink dual in-line package; 32 leads (400 mil)
SOT232-1
1999
Oct
25
4
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-b
us autosync deflection controller f
o
r
PC monitors
TD
A4841PS
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BLOCK DIA
GRAM
o
k, full pagewidth
VERTICAL
SYNC INPUT
AND POLARITY
CORRECTION
VERTICAL
SYNC
INTEGRATOR
VERTICAL
OSCILLATOR
AND AGC
EW-OUTPUT
HORIZONTAL PINCUSHION
HORIZONTAL CORNER
HORIZONTAL TRAPEZIUM
HORIZONTAL SIZE
VERTICAL LINEARITY
VERTICAL LINEARITY
BALANCE
HORIZONTAL SIZE
AND
VERTICAL SIZE
EHT COMPENSATION
OUTPUT
ASYMMETRIC
EW-CORRECTION
I
2
C-BUS
RECEIVER
HUNLOCK
OUTPUT
VERTICAL POSITION
VERTICAL SIZE, VOVSCN
VIDEO CLAMPING
AND
VERTICAL BLANK
SUPPLY
AND
REFERENCE
HORIZONTAL
OSCILLATOR
PLL1 AND
HORIZONTAL
POSITION
PLL2, PARALLELOGRAM,
PIN UNBALANCE AND
SOFT START
COINCIDENCE DETECTOR
FREQUENCY DETECTOR
I
2
C-BUS REGISTERS
PROTECTION
AND SOFT START
X-RAY
PROTECTION
HORIZONTAL
OUTPUT
STAGE
B
+
CONTROL
22
k
3.3 k
100 nF
8.2
nF
150
nF
(1%)
X-RAY
10 nF
RHBUF
(2%)
RHREF
(1%)
(1)
B
+
CONTROL
APPLICATION
(2)
(TTL level)
(TTL level)
9.2 to 16 V
(video)
clamping
blanking
14
23
22
21
31
11
100
nF
(5%)
24
VOUT2
12
VOUT1
ASCOR
13
BDRV
BSENS
BOP
BIN
8 HDRV
or
20
17
19
18
6
4
3
5
10
7
25
16
15
26
27
28
29
12 nF
30
1
TDA4841PS
H/C SYNC INPUT
AND POLARITY
CORRECTION
MHB603
2
9
VERTICAL OUTPUT
SDA
SCL
HSYNC
SGND
PGND
CLBL
VSYNC
VCC
EWDRV
VSMOD
VAGC
VCAP
VREF
HSMOD
7 V
1.2 V
EHT compensation
via horizontal size
EHT compensation
via vertical size
HFLB
HPLL2
HCAP
HREF
HBUF
HPLL1
XRAY
XSEL
HUNLOCK
HORIZONTAL
AND VERTICAL
32
FOCUS
FOCUS
Fig.1 Block diagram and application circuit.
(1) For the calculation of f
H
range see Section "Calculation of line frequency range".
(2) See Figs 25 and 26.
1999 Oct 25
5
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
PINNING
SYMBOL
PIN
DESCRIPTION
HFLB
1
horizontal flyback input
XRAY
2
X-ray protection input
BOP
3
B+ control OTA output
BSENS
4
B+ control comparator input
BIN
5
B+ control OTA input
BDRV
6
B+ control driver output
PGND
7
power ground
HDRV
8
horizontal driver output
XSEL
9
select input for X-ray reset
V
CC
10
supply voltage
EWDRV
11
EW waveform output
VOUT2
12
vertical output 2 (ascending sawtooth)
VOUT1
13
vertical output 1 (descending sawtooth)
VSYNC
14
vertical synchronization input
HSYNC
15
horizontal/composite synchronization input
CLBL
16
video clamping pulse/vertical blanking output
HUNLOCK
17
horizontal synchronization unlock/protection/vertical blanking output
SCL
18
I
2
C-bus clock input
SDA
19
I
2
C-bus data input
ASCOR
20
output for asymmetric EW corrections
VSMOD
21
input for EHT compensation (via vertical size)
VAGC
22
external capacitor for vertical amplitude control
VREF
23
external resistor for vertical oscillator
VCAP
24
external capacitor for vertical oscillator
SGND
25
signal ground
HPLL1
26
external filter for PLL1
HBUF
27
buffered f/v voltage output
HREF
28
reference current for horizontal oscillator
HCAP
29
external capacitor for horizontal oscillator
HPLL2
30
external filter for PLL2/soft start
HSMOD
31
input for EHT compensation (via horizontal size)
FOCUS
32
output for horizontal and vertical focus
1999 Oct 25
6
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Horizontal sync separator and polarity correction
HSYNC (pin 15) is the input for horizontal synchronization
signals, which can be DC-coupled TTL signals (horizontal
or composite sync) and AC-coupled negative-going video
sync signals. Video syncs are clamped to 1.28 V and
sliced at 1.4 V. This results in a fixed absolute slicing level
of 120 mV related to sync top.
For DC-coupled TTL signals the input clamping current is
limited. The slicing level for TTL signals is 1.4 V.
The separated sync signal (either video or TTL) is
integrated on an internal capacitor to detect and normalize
the sync polarity.
Normalized horizontal sync pulses are used as input
signals for the vertical sync integrator, the PLL1 phase
detector and the frequency-locked loop.
Vertical sync integrator
Normalized composite sync signals from HSYNC are
integrated on an internal capacitor in order to extract
vertical sync pulses. The integration time is dependent on
the horizontal oscillator reference current at HREF
(pin 28). The integrator output directly triggers the vertical
oscillator.
Vertical sync slicer and polarity correction
Vertical sync signals (TTL) applied to VSYNC (pin 14) are
sliced at 1.4 V. The output signal of the sync slicer is
integrated on an internal capacitor to detect and normalize
the sync polarity. The output signals of vertical sync
integrator and sync normalizer are disjuncted before they
are fed to the vertical oscillator.
Video clamping/vertical blanking generator
The video clamping/vertical blanking signal at CLBL
(pin 16) is a two-level sandcastle pulse which is especially
suitable for video ICs such as the TDA488x family, but also
for direct applications in video output stages.
The upper level is the video clamping pulse, which is
triggered by the horizontal sync pulse. Via I
2
C-bus control,
either the leading or trailing edge can be selected by
setting control bit CLAMP. The width of the video clamping
pulse is determined by an internal single-shot
multivibrator.
The lower level of the sandcastle pulse is the vertical
blanking pulse, which is derived directly from the internal
oscillator waveform. It is started by the vertical sync and
stopped with the start of the vertical scan. This results in
optimum vertical blanking. Via I
2
C-bus control, two
different vertical blanking times are accessible by control
bit VBLK.
Blanking will be activated continuously, if one of the
following conditions is true:
Soft start of horizontal and B+ drive (voltage at HPLL2
(pin 30) pulled down externally or by the I
2
C-bus)
PLL1 is unlocked while frequency-locked loop is in
search mode
No horizontal flyback pulses at HFLB (pin 1)
X-ray protection is activated
Supply voltage at V
CC
(pin 10) is low (see Fig.22).
Via I
2
C-bus control, horizontal unlock blanking can be
switched off by control bit BLKDIS while vertical blanking
is maintained.
handbook, halfpage
TDA4841PS
MHB604
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
HFLB
XRAY
BOP
BSENS
BIN
BDRV
PGND
HDRV
XSEL
VCC
EWDRV
VOUT2
VOUT1
VSYNC
FOCUS
HSMOD
HPLL2
HCAP
HBUF
HPLL1
HREF
SGND
VCAP
VREF
VAGC
VSMOD
ASCOR
SDA
HSYNC
CLBL
SCL
HUNLOCK
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
1999 Oct 25
7
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
Frequency-locked loop
The frequency-locked loop can lock the horizontal
oscillator over a wide frequency range. This is achieved by
a combined search and PLL operation. The frequency
range is preset by two external resistors and the
recommended maximum ratio is
This can, for instance, be a range from 15.625 to 90 kHz
with all tolerances included.
Without a horizontal sync signal the oscillator will be
free-running at f
min
. Any change of sync conditions is
detected by the internal coincidence detector. A deviation
of more than 4% between horizontal sync and oscillator
frequency will switch the horizontal section into search
mode. This means that PLL1 control currents are switched
off immediately. The internal frequency detector then
starts tuning the oscillator. Very small DC currents at
HPLL1 (pin 26) are used to perform this tuning with a well
defined change rate. When coincidence between
horizontal sync and oscillator frequency is detected, the
search mode is first replaced by a soft-lock mode which
lasts for the first part of the next vertical period.
The soft-lock mode is then replaced by a normal PLL
operation. This operation ensures a smooth tuning and
avoids fast changes of horizontal frequency during
catching.
In this concept it is not allowed to load HPLL1.
The frequency dependent voltage at this pin is fed
internally to HBUF (pin 27) via a sample-and-hold and
buffer stage. The sample-and-hold stage removes all
disturbances caused by horizontal sync or composite
vertical sync from the buffered voltage. An external
resistor connected between pins HBUF and HREF defines
the frequency range.
Out-of-lock indication (pin HUNLOCK)
Pin HUNLOCK is floating during search mode or if a
protection condition is true. All this can be detected by the
microcontroller if a pull-up resistor is connected to its own
supply voltage.
For an additional fast vertical blanking at grid 1 of the
picture tube, a 1 V signal referenced to ground is available
at this output. Also the continuous protection blanking
(see Section "Video clamping/vertical blanking generator")
is available at this pin. Via I
2
C-bus control, the control bit
BLKDIS can switch off horizontal unlock blanking while
vertical blanking is maintained.
f
max
f
min
----------
6.5
1
--------
=
Horizontal oscillator
The horizontal oscillator is of the relaxation type and
requires a capacitor of 10 nF at HCAP (pin 29).
For optimum jitter performance the value of 10 nF must
not be changed.
The minimum oscillator frequency is determined by a
resistor connected between pin HREF and ground.
A resistor connected between pins HREF and HBUF
defines the frequency range.
The reference current at pin HREF also defines the
integration time constant of the vertical sync integration.
Calculation of line frequency range
First the oscillator frequencies f
min
and f
max
have to be
calculated. This is achieved by adding the spread of the
relevant components to the highest and lowest sync
frequencies f
sync(min)
and f
sync(max)
. The oscillator is driven
by the currents in R
HREF
and R
HBUF
.
Table 1 describes a 31.45 to 90 kHz application.
Table 1
Calculation of total spread
Thus the typical frequency range of the oscillator in this
example is:
The resistors R
HREF
and R
HBUFpar
can be calculated with
the following formulae:
spread of
for f
max
for f
min
IC
3%
5%
C
HCAP
2%
2%
R
HREF
, R
HBUF
2%
2%
Total
7%
9%
f
max
f
sync max
(
)
1.07
96.3 kHz
=
=
f
min
f
sync min
(
)
1.09
-----------------------
28.4 kHz
=
=
R
HREF
78
kHz
k
f
min
0.0012
f
min
2
+
kHz
[
]
-----------------------------------------------------------------
2.61 k
=
=
R
HBUFpar
78
kHz
k
f
max
0.0012
f
max
2
+
kHz
[
]
--------------------------------------------------------------------
726
=
=
1999 Oct 25
8
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
The resistor R
HBUFpar
is calculated as the value of R
HREF
and R
HBUF
in parallel. The formulae for R
HBUF
additionally
takes into account the voltage swing across this resistor:
PLL1 phase detector
The phase detector is a standard type using switched
current sources, which are independent of the horizontal
frequency. It compares the middle of horizontal sync with
a fixed point on the oscillator sawtooth voltage. The PLL1
loop filter is connected to HPLL1 (pin 26).
See also Section "Horizontal position adjustment and
corrections".
Horizontal position adjustment and corrections
Via register HPOS the I
2
C-bus allows a linear adjustment
of the relative phase between the horizontal sync and
oscillator sawtooth (in PLL1 loop). Once adjusted, the
relative phase remains constant over the whole frequency
range.
Via registers HPARAL and HPINBAL correction of pin
unbalance and parallelogram is achieved by modulating
the phase between oscillator sawtooth and horizontal
flyback (in loop PLL2). If those asymmetric EW corrections
are performed in the deflection stage, both registers can
be disconnected from horizontal phase via control bit ACD.
This does not change the output at pin ASCOR.
Horizontal moire cancellation
To achieve a cancellation of horizontal moire (also known
as `video moire'), the horizontal frequency is
divided-by-two for a modulation of the horizontal phase via
PLL2. The amplitude is controlled by register HMOIRE.
To avoid a visible structure on screen the polarity changes
with half the vertical frequency. Control bit MOD disables
the moire cancellation function.
PLL2 phase detector
The PLL2 phase detector is similar to the PLL1 detector
and compares the line flyback pulse at HFLB (pin 1) with
the oscillator sawtooth voltage. The control currents are
independent of the horizontal frequency. The PLL2
detector thus compensates for the delay in the external
horizontal deflection circuit by adjusting the phase of the
HDRV (pin 8) output pulse.
R
HBUF
R
HREF
R
HBUFpar
R
HREF
R
HBUFpar
----------------------------------------------
0.8
=
805
=
An external modulation of the PLL2 phase is not allowed,
because this would disturb the pre-correction of the
H-focus parabola.
Soft start and standby
If HPLL2 is pulled to ground, either by an external DC
current or by resetting the register SOFTST, horizontal
output pulses and B+ control driver pulses are inhibited.
This means that HDRV (pin 8), BDRV (pin 6), VOUT1
(pin 13) and VOUT2 (pin 12) are floating in this state. PLL2
and the frequency-locked loop are disabled, CLBL (pin 16)
provides a continuous blanking signal and HUNLOCK
(pin 17) is floating.
This option can be used for soft start, protection and
power-down modes. When the HPLL2 pin is released
again, an automatic soft start sequence on the horizontal
drive as well as on the B
-
drive output will be performed
(see Fig.22).
A soft start can only be performed if the supply voltage for
the IC is 8.6 V minimum.
The soft start timing is determined by the filter capacitor at
HPLL2 (pin 30), which is charged with an constant current
during soft start. If the voltage at pin 30 (HPLL2) reaches
1.1 V, the vertical output currents are enabled. At 1.8 V the
horizontal driver stage generates very small output pulses.
The width of these pulses increases with the voltage at
HPLL2 until the final duty cycle is reached. The voltage at
HPLL2 increases further and performs a soft start at BDRV
(pin 6) as well. After BDRV has reached full duty cycle, the
voltage at HPLL2 continues to rise until HPLL2 enters its
normal operating range. The internal charge current is now
disabled. Finally PLL2 and the frequency-locked loop are
activated. If both functions reach normal operation,
HUNLOCK (pin 17) switches from the floating status to
normal vertical blanking, and continuous blanking at CLBL
(pin 16) is removed.
Output stage for line drive pulses [HDRV (pin 8)]
An open-collector output stage allows direct drive of an
inverting driver transistor because of a low saturation
voltage of 0.3 V at 20 mA. To protect the line deflection
transistor, the output stage is disabled (floating) for low
supply voltage at V
CC
(see Fig.26).
The duty cycle of line drive pulses is slightly dependent on
the actual horizontal frequency. This ensures optimum
drive conditions over the whole frequency range.
1999 Oct 25
9
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
X-ray protection
The X-ray protection input XRAY (pin 2) provides a voltage
detector with a precise threshold. If the input voltage at
XRAY exceeds this threshold for a certain period of time,
control bit SOFTST is reset, which switches the IC into
protection mode. In this mode several pins are forced into
defined states:
HUNLOCK (pin 17) is floating
The capacitor connected to HPLL2 (pin 30) is
discharged
Horizontal output stage (HDRV) is floating
B+ control driver stage (BDRV) is floating
Vertical output stages (VOUT1 and VOUT2) are floating
CLBL provides a continuous blanking signal.
There are two different ways to restart the IC:
1. XSEL (pin 9) is open-circuit or connected to ground.
The control bit SOFTST must be set to logic 1 via the
I
2
C-bus. The IC then returns to normal operation via
soft start.
2. XSEL is connected to V
CC
via an external resistor.
The supply voltage of the IC must be switched off for a
certain time before the IC can be restarted again using
the standard power-on procedure.
Vertical oscillator and amplitude control
This stage is designed for fast stabilization of vertical size
after changes in sync frequency conditions.
The free-running frequency f
fr(V)
is determined by the
resistor R
VREF
connected to pin 23 and the capacitor
C
VCAP
connected to pin 24. The value of R
VREF
is not only
optimized for noise and linearity performance in the whole
vertical and EW section, but also influences several
internal references. Therefore the value of R
VREF
must not
be changed. Capacitor C
VCAP
should be used to select the
free-running frequency of the vertical oscillator in
accordance with the following formula:
To achieve a stabilized amplitude the free-running
frequency f
fr(V)
, without adjustment, should be at least 10%
lower than the minimum trigger frequency.
The contributions shown in Table 2 can be assumed.
Table 2
Calculation of f
fr(V)
total spread
Result for 50 to 160 Hz application:
The AGC of the vertical oscillator can be disabled by
setting control bit AGCDIS via the I
2
C-bus. A precise
external current has to be injected into VCAP (pin 24) to
obtain the correct vertical size. This special application
mode can be used when the vertical sync pulses are
serrated (shifted); this condition is found in some display
modes, e.g. when using a 100 Hz upconverter for video
signals.
Application hint: VAGC (pin 22) has a high input
impedance during scan. Therefore, the pin must not be
loaded externally; otherwise non-linearities in the vertical
output currents may occur due to the changing charge
current during scan.
Adjustment of vertical size, VGA overscan and EHT
compensation
There are four different ways to adjust the amplitude of the
differential output currents at VOUT1 and VOUT2:
1. Register VGAIN changes the vertical size without
affecting any other output signal of the IC; this
adjustment is meant for factory alignments.
2. Register VSIZE changes not only the vertical size, but
also provides the correct tracking of all other related
waveforms (see Section "Tracking of vertical
adjustments"); this register should be used for user
adjustments.
3. For the VGA350 mode the register VOVSCN can
activate a +17% step in vertical size.
4. VSMOD (pin 21) can be used for a DC controlled EHT
compensation of vertical size by correcting the
differential output currents at VOUT1 and VOUT2;
VSMOD does not affect the EW waveforms, vertical
focus, pin unbalance and parallelogram corrections.
f
fr(V)
1
10.8
R
VREF
C
VCAP
-----------------------------------------------------------
=
Contributing elements
Minimum frequency offset between f
fr(V)
and
lowest trigger frequency
10%
Spread of IC
3%
Spread of R
VREF
1%
Spread of C
VCAP
5%
Total
19%
f
fr(V)
50 Hz
1.19
---------------
42 Hz
=
=
1999 Oct 25
10
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
Adjustment of vertical position, vertical linearity and
vertical linearity balance
Register VOFFS provides a DC shift at the sawtooth
output VOUT1 and VOUT2 (pins 13 and 12) without
affecting any other output waveform. This adjustment is
meant for factory alignments.
Register VPOS provides a DC shift at the sawtooth output
VOUT1 and VOUT2 with correct tracking of all other
related waveforms (see Section "Tracking of vertical
adjustments"). This register should be used for user
adjustments. Due to the tracking the whole picture moves
vertically while maintaining the correct geometry.
Register VLIN is used to adjust the amount of vertical
S-correction in the output signal. This function can be
switched off by control bit VSC.
Register VLINBAL is used to correct the unbalance of
vertical S-correction in the output signal.
Tracking of vertical adjustments
The adjustments via registers VSIZE, VOVSCN and
VPOS also affect the waveforms of horizontal pincushion,
vertical linearity (S-correction), vertical linearity balance,
focus parabola, pin unbalance and parallelogram
correction. The result of this interaction is that no
readjustment of these parameters is necessary after an
user adjustment of vertical picture size and vertical picture
position.
Adjustment of vertical moire cancellation
To achieve a cancellation of vertical moire (also known as
`scan moire') the vertical picture position can be modulated
by half the vertical frequency. The amplitude of the
modulation is controlled by register VMOIRE and can be
switched off via control bit MOD.
Horizontal pincushion (including horizontal size,
corner correction and trapezium correction)
EWDRV (pin 11) provides a complete EW drive waveform.
The components horizontal pincushion, horizontal size,
corner correction and trapezium correction are controlled
by the registers HPIN, HSIZE, HCORT, HCORB and
HTRAP.
The corner correction can be adjusted separately for the
top (HCORT) and bottom (HCORB) part of the picture.
The pincushion (EW parabola) amplitude, corner and
trapezium correction track with vertical picture size
(VSIZE) and also with the adjustment for vertical picture
position (VPOS). The corner correction does not track with
horizontal pincushion (HPIN).
Further the horizontal pincushion amplitude, corner and
trapezium correction track with the horizontal picture size,
which is adjusted via register HSIZE and the analog
modulation input HSMOD. If the DC component in the
EWDRV output signal is increased via HSIZE or I
HSMOD
,
the pincushion, corner and trapezium component of the
EWDRV output will be reduced by a factor of
The value 14.4 V is a virtual voltage for calculation only.
The output pin can not reach this value, but the gain (and
DC bias) of the external application should be such that the
horizontal deflection is reduced to zero when EWDRV
would reach 14.4 V.
HSMOD (pin 31) can be used for a DC controlled EHT
compensation by correcting horizontal size, horizontal
pincushion, corner and trapezium. The control range at
this pin tracks with the actual value of HSIZE. For an
increasing DC component V
HSIZE
in the EWDRV output
signal, the DC component V
HEHT
caused by I
HSMOD
will be
reduced by a factor of
as shown in the equation
above.
The whole EWDRV voltage is calculated as follows:
with
,
and
1
V
HSIZE
V
HEHT
1
V
HSIZE
14.4 V
-----------------
+
14.4 V
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
1
V
HSIZE
14.4 V
-----------------
V
EWDRV,0
1.2 V
V
HSIZE
V
HEHT
f HSIZE
(
)
V
HPIN
V
HCOR
V
HTRAP
+
+
(
)
g HSIZE,HSMOD
(
)
+
+
[
]
h I
HREF
(
)
+
=
V
HEHT
I
HSMOD
120
A
-------------------- 0.69
=
f HSIZE
(
)
1
V
HSIZE
14.4 V
-----------------
=
g HSIZE,HSMOD
(
)
1
V
HSIZE
V
HEHT
1
V
HSIZE
14.4 V
-----------------
+
14.4 V
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
=
h I
HREF
(
)
I
HREF
I
HREF
f
70 kHz
=
-------------------------------------
=
1999 Oct 25
11
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
Via control bit FHMULT two different modes of operation
can be chosen for the EW output waveform:
1. Mode 1
Horizontal size is controlled via register HSIZE and
causes a DC shift at the EWDRV output. The complete
waveform is also multiplied internally by a signal
proportional to the line frequency [which is detected
via the current at HREF (pin 28)]. This mode is to be
used for driving EW diode modulator stages which
require a voltage proportional to the line frequency.
2. Mode 2
The EW drive waveform does not track with the line
frequency. This mode is to be used for driving
EW modulators which require a voltage independent
of the line frequency.
Output stage for asymmetric correction waveforms
[ASCOR (pin 20)]
This output is designed as a voltage output for
superimposed waveforms of vertical parabola and
sawtooth. Via the I
2
C-bus the registers HPARAL and
HPINBAL allow to change amplitude and polarity of both
signals.
Application hint: The TDA4841PS offers two possibilities
to control HPINBAL and HPARAL.
1. Control bit ACD = 1.
The two registers now control the horizontal phase by
means of internal modulation of the PLL2 horizontal
phase control. The ASCOR output (pin 20) can be left
unused, but it will always provide an output signal
because the ASCOR output stage is not influenced by
the control bit ACD.
2. Control bit ACD = 0.
The internal modulation via PLL2 is disconnected.
In order to obtain the required effect on the screen,
pin ASCOR must now be fed to the DC amplifier which
controls the DC shift of the horizontal deflection. This
option is useful for applications which already use a
DC shift transformer.
If the tube does not need HPINBAL and HPARAL, then
pin ASCOR can be used for other purposes, i.e. for a
simple dynamic convergence.
Dynamic focus section [FOCUS (pin 32)]
This section generates a complete drive signal for dynamic
focus applications. The amplitude of the horizontal
parabola is internally stabilized, thus it is independent of
the horizontal frequency. The amplitude can be adjusted
via register HFOCUS. Changing horizontal size may
require a correction of HFOCUS. To compensate for the
delay in external focus amplifiers a `pre-correction' for the
phase of the horizontal parabola has been implemented
(see Fig.28). The amount of this pre-correction can be
adjusted via register HFOCAD. The amplitude of the
vertical parabola is independent of frequency and tracks
with all vertical adjustments. The amplitude can be
adjusted via register VFOCUS. FOCUS (pin 32) is
designed as a voltage output for the superimposed vertical
and horizontal parabolas.
B+ control function block
The B+ control function block of the TDA4841PS consists
of an Operational Transconductance Amplifier (OTA), a
voltage comparator, a flip-flop and a discharge circuit. This
configuration allows easy applications for different B+
control concepts. See also Application Note AN96052:
"B+ converter Topologies for Horizontal Deflection and
EHT with TDA4855/58".
G
ENERAL DESCRIPTION
The non-inverting input of the OTA is connected internally
to a high precision reference voltage. The inverting input is
connected to BIN (pin 5). An internal clamping circuit limits
the maximum positive output voltage of the OTA.
The output itself is connected to BOP (pin 3) and to the
inverting input of the voltage comparator.
The non-inverting input of the voltage comparator can be
accessed via BSENS (pin 4).
B+ drive pulses are generated by an internal flip-flop and
fed to BDRV (pin 6) via an open-collector output stage.
This flip-flop will be set at the rising edge of the signal at
HDRV (pin 8). The falling edge of the output signal at
BDRV has a defined delay of t
d(BDRV)
to the rising edge of
the HDRV pulse. When the voltage at BSENS exceeds the
voltage at BOP, the voltage comparator output resets the
flip-flop and, therefore, the open-collector stage at BDRV
is floating again.
1999 Oct 25
12
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
An internal discharge circuit allows a well defined
discharge of capacitors at BSENS. BDRV is active at a
LOW-level output voltage (see Figs 25 and 26), thus it
requires an external inverting driver stage.
The B+ function block can be used for B+ deflection
modulators in many different ways. Two popular
application combinations are:
Boost converter in feedback mode (see Fig.25)
In this application the OTA is used as an error amplifier
with a limited output voltage range. The flip-flop will be
set at the rising edge of the signal at HDRV. A reset will
be generated when the voltage at BSENS, taken from
the current sense resistor, exceeds the voltage at BOP.
If no reset is generated within a line period, the rising
edge of the next HDRV pulse forces the flip-flop to reset.
The flip-flop is set immediately after the voltage at
BSENS has dropped below the threshold voltage
V
RESTART(BSENS)
.
Buck converter in feed forward mode (see Fig.26)
This application uses an external RC combination at
BSENS to provide a pulse width which is independent
from the horizontal frequency. The capacitor is charged
via an external resistor and discharged by the internal
discharge circuit. For normal operation the discharge
circuit is activated when the flip-flop is reset by the
internal voltage comparator. The capacitor will now be
discharged with a constant current until the internally
controlled stop level V
STOP(BSENS)
is reached. This level
will be maintained until the rising edge of the next HDRV
pulse sets the flip-flop again and disables the discharge
circuit.
If no reset is generated within a line period, the rising
edge of the next HDRV pulse automatically starts the
discharge sequence and resets the flip-flop. When the
voltage at BSENS reaches the threshold voltage
V
RESTART(BSENS)
, the discharge circuit will be disabled
automatically and the flip-flop will be set immediately.
This behaviour allows a definition of the maximum duty
cycle of the B+ control drive pulse by the relationship of
charge current to discharge current.
Supply voltage stabilizer, references,
start-up procedures and protection functions
The TDA4841PS provides an internal supply voltage
stabilizer for excellent stabilization of all internal
references. An internal gap reference, especially designed
for low-noise, is the reference for the internal horizontal
and vertical supply voltages. All internal reference currents
and drive current for the vertical output stage are derived
from this voltage via external resistors.
If either the supply voltage is below 8.3 V or no data from
the I
2
C-bus has been received after power-up, the internal
soft start and protection functions do not allow any of those
outputs [HDRV, BDRV, VOUT1, VOUT2 and HUNLOCK
(see Fig.22)] to be active.
For supply voltages below 8.3 V the internal I
2
C-bus will
not generate an acknowledge and the IC is in standby
mode. This is because the internal protection circuit has
generated a reset signal for the soft start register SOFTST.
Above 8.3 V data is accepted and all registers can be
loaded. If the SOFTST register has received a set from the
I
2
C-bus, the internal soft start procedure is released, which
activates all outputs which are mentioned above.
If during normal operation the supply voltage has dropped
below 8.1 V, the protection mode is activated and
HUNLOCK (pin 17) changes to the protection status and is
floating. This can be detected by the microprocessor.
This protection mode has been implemented in order to
protect the deflection stages and the picture tube during
start-up, shut-down and fault conditions. This protection
mode can be activated as shown in Table 3.
1999 Oct 25
13
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
Table 3
Activation of protection mode
When the protection mode is active, several pins of the
TDA4841PS are forced into a defined state:
HDRV (horizontal driver output) is floating
BDRV (B+ control driver output) is floating
HUNLOCK (indicates, that the frequency-to-voltage
converter is out of lock) is floating (HIGH via external
pull-up resistor)
CLBL provides a continuous blanking signal
VOUT1 and VOUT2 (vertical outputs) are floating
The capacitor at HPLL2 is discharged.
If the soft start procedure is activated via the I
2
C-bus, all of
these actions will be performed in a well defined sequence
(see Figs 22 and 23).
ACTIVATION
RESET
Low supply voltage at
pin 10
increase supply voltage,
reload registers,
soft start via I
2
C-bus
Power dip, below 8.1 V
reload registers,
soft start via I
2
C-bus or via
supply voltage
X-ray protection XRAY
(pin 2) triggered
reload registers,
soft start via I
2
C-bus
HPLL2 (pin 30) externally
pulled to ground
release pin 30
Power dip recognition
In standby mode the I
2
C-bus will only answer with an
acknowledge when data is sent to the control register 1AH.
This register contains the standby and soft start control bit.
If the I
2
C-bus master transmits data to another register, an
acknowledge is given after the chip address and the
subaddress; an acknowledge is not given after the data.
This indicates that data can be stored into normal registers
only in soft start mode.
If the supply voltage drops below 8.1 V the deflection
controller leaves normal operation and changes to standby
mode. The microcontroller can check this state by sending
data into a register with the subaddress 0XH.
The acknowledge will only be given on the data if the IC is
active.
Due to this behaviour the start-up of the TDA4841PS is
defined as follows: the first data that is transferred to the
deflection controller must be sent to the control register
with subaddress 1AH. Any other subaddress will not lead
to an acknowledge. This is a limitation in checking the
I
2
C-busses of the monitor during start-up.
1999 Oct 25
14
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134); all voltages measured with respect to ground.
Notes
1. Machine model: 200 pF; 0.75
H; 10
.
2. Human body model: 100 pF; 7.5
H; 1500
.
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
QUALITY SPECIFICATION
In accordance with
"URF-4-2-59/601"; EMC emission/immunity test in accordance with "DIS 1000 4.6" (IEC 801.6).
Note
1. Tests are performed with application reference board. Tests with other boards will have different results.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
V
CC
supply voltage
-
0.5
+16
V
V
i(n)
input voltage
pin BIN
-
0.5
+6.0
V
pins HSYNC, VSYNC, VREF, HREF, VSMOD and
HSMOD
-
0.5
+6.5
V
pins SDA and SCL
-
0.5
+8.0
V
pin XRAY
-
0.5
+8.0
V
V
o(n)
output voltage
pins VOUT2, VOUT1 and HUNLOCK
-
0.5
+6.5
V
pins BDRV and HDRV
-
0.5
+16
V
V
I/O(n)
input/output voltages at pins BOP and BSENS
-
0.5
+6.0
V
I
o(HDRV)
horizontal driver output current
-
100
mA
I
i(HFLB)
horizontal flyback input current
-
10
+10
mA
I
o(CLBL)
video clamping pulse/vertical blanking output current
-
-
10
mA
I
o(BOP)
B+ control OTA output current
-
1
mA
I
o(BDRV)
B+ control driver output current
-
50
mA
I
o(EWDRV)
EW driver output current
-
-
5
mA
I
o(FOCUS)
focus driver output current
-
-
5
mA
T
amb
ambient temperature
-
20
+70
C
T
j
junction temperature
-
150
C
T
stg
storage temperature
-
55
+150
C
V
esd
electrostatic discharge for all pins
note 1
-
150
+150
V
note 2
-
2000
+2000
V
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
VALUE
UNIT
R
th(j-a)
thermal resistance from junction to ambient
in free air
55
K/W
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
V
EMC
emission test
note 1
-
1.5
-
mV
immunity test
note 1
-
2.0
-
V
1999 Oct 25
15
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
CHARACTERISTICS
V
CC
= 12 V; T
amb
= 25
C; peripheral components in accordance with Fig.1; unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Horizontal sync separator
I
NPUT CHARACTERISTICS FOR
DC-
COUPLED
TTL
SIGNALS
:
PIN
HSYNC
V
i(HSYNC)
sync input signal voltage
1.7
-
-
V
V
HSYNC(sl)
slicing voltage level
1.2
1.4
1.6
V
t
r(HSYNC)
rise time of sync pulse
10
-
500
ns
t
f(HSYNC)
fall time of sync pulse
10
-
500
ns
t
W(HSYNC)(min)
minimum width of sync pulse
0.7
-
-
s
I
i(HSYNC)
input current
V
i(HSYNC)
= 0.8 V
-
-
-
200
A
V
i(HSYNC)
= 5.5 V
-
-
10
A
I
NPUT CHARACTERISTICS FOR
AC-
COUPLED VIDEO SIGNALS
(
SYNC
-
ON
-
VIDEO
,
NEGATIVE SYNC POLARITY
)
V
HSYNC
sync amplitude of video input
signal voltage
R
source
= 50
-
300
-
mV
V
HSYNC(AC,sl)
slicing voltage level
(measured from top sync)
R
source
= 50
90
120
150
mV
V
clamp(HSYNC)
top sync clamping voltage level
R
source
= 50
1.1
1.28
1.5
V
I
ch(HSYNC)
charge current for coupling
capacitor
V
i(HSYNC)
> V
clamp(HSYNC)
1.7
2.4
3.4
A
t
W(HSYNC)(min)
minimum width of sync pulse
0.7
-
-
s
R
source(max)
maximum source resistance
duty cycle = 7%
-
-
1500
R
i(diff)(HSYNC)
differential input resistance
during sync
-
80
-
Automatic polarity correction for horizontal sync
horizontal sync pulse width
related to t
H
-
-
25
%
t
d(HPOL)
delay time for changing polarity
0.3
-
1.8
ms
Vertical sync integrator
t
int(V)
integration time for generation
of a vertical trigger pulse
f
H
= 15.625 kHz;
I
HREF
= 0.52 mA
14
20
26
s
f
H
= 31.45 kHz;
I
HREF
= 1.052 mA
7
10
13
s
f
H
= 64 kHz;
I
HREF
= 2.141 mA
3.9
5.7
6.5
s
f
H
= 100 kHz;
I
HREF
= 3.345 mA
2.5
3.8
4.5
s
Vertical sync slicer (DC-coupled, TTL compatible): pin VSYNC
V
i(VSYNC)
sync input signal voltage
1.7
-
-
V
V
VSYNC(sl)
slicing voltage level
1.2
1.4
1.6
V
I
i(VSYNC)
input current
0 V < V
i(VSYNC)
< 5.5 V
-
-
10
A
t
P(H)
t
H
-----------
1999 Oct 25
16
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
Automatic polarity correction for vertical sync
t
VSYNC(max)
maximum width of vertical sync
pulse
-
-
400
s
t
d(VPOL)
delay time for changing polarity
0.45
-
1.8
ms
Video clamping/vertical blanking output: pin CLBL
t
clamp(CLBL)
width of video clamping pulse
measured at V
CLBL
= 3 V
0.6
0.7
0.8
s
V
clamp(CLBL)
top voltage level of video
clamping pulse
4.32
4.75
5.23
V
TC
clamp
temperature coefficient of
V
clamp(CLBL)
-
4
-
mV/K
STPS
clamp
steepness of slopes for
clamping pulse
R
L
= 1 M
; C
L
= 20 pF
-
50
-
ns/V
t
d(HSYNCt-CLBL)
delay between trailing edge of
horizontal sync and start of
video clamping pulse
clamping pulse triggered
on trailing edge of
horizontal sync;
control bit CLAMP = 0;
measured at V
CLBL
= 3 V
-
130
-
ns
t
clamp(max)
maximum duration of video
clamping pulse referenced to
end of horizontal sync
-
-
1.0
s
t
d(HSYNCl-CLBL)
delay between leading edge of
horizontal sync and start of
video clamping pulse
clamping pulse triggered
on leading edge of
horizontal sync;
control bit CLAMP = 1;
measured at V
CLBL
= 3 V
-
300
-
ns
t
clamp(max)
maximum duration of video
clamping pulse referenced to
end of horizontal sync
-
-
0.15
s
V
blank(CLBL)
top voltage level of vertical
blanking pulse
notes 1 and 2
1.7
1.9
2.1
V
t
blank(CLBL)
width of vertical blanking pulse
at pins CLBL and HUNLOCK
control bit VBLK = 0
220
260
300
s
control bit VBLK = 1
305
350
395
s
TC
blank
temperature coefficient of
V
blank(CLBL)
-
2
-
mV/K
V
scan(CLBL)
output voltage during vertical
scan
I
CLBL
= 0
0.59
0.63
0.67
V
TC
scan
temperature coefficient of
V
scan(CLBL)
-
-
2
-
mV/K
I
sink(CLBL)
internal sink current
2.4
-
-
mA
I
L(CLBL)
external load current
-
-
-
3.0
mA
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
1999 Oct 25
17
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
Horizontal oscillator: pins HCAP and HREF
f
fr(H)
free-running frequency without
PLL1 action (for testing only)
R
HBUF
=
;
R
HREF
= 2.4 k
;
C
HCAP
= 10 nF; note 3
30.53
31.45
32.39
kHz
f
fr(H)
spread of free-running
frequency (excluding spread of
external components)
-
-
3.0
%
TC
fr
temperature coefficient of
free-running frequency
-
100
0
+100
10
-
6
/K
f
H(max)
maximum oscillator frequency
-
-
130
kHz
V
HREF
voltage at input for reference
current
2.43
2.55
2.68
V
Unlock blanking detection: pin HUNLOCK
V
scan(HUNLOCK)
low-level voltage of HUNLOCK
saturation voltage in case
of locked PLL1; internal
sink current = 1 mA
-
-
250
mV
V
blank(HUNLOCK)
blanking level of HUNLOCK
I
L
= 0
0.9
1
1.1
V
TC
blank
temperature coefficient of
V
blank(HUNLOCK)
-
-
0.9
-
mV/K
TC
sink
temperature coefficient of
I
sink(HUNLOCK)
-
0.15
-
%/K
I
sink(int)
internal sink current
for blanking pulses;
PLL1 locked
1.4
2.0
2.6
mA
I
L(max)
maximum external load current
V
HUNLOCK
= 1 V
-
-
-
2
mA
I
LI
leakage current
V
HUNLOCK
= 5 V in case of
unlocked PLL1 and/or
protection active
-
-
5
A
PLL1 phase comparator and frequency-locked loop: pins HPLL1 and HBUF
t
W(HSYNC)(max)
maximum width of horizontal
sync pulse (referenced to line
period)
-
-
25
%
t
lock(HPLL1)
total lock-in time of PLL1
-
40
80
ms
I
ctrl(HPLL1)
control currents
notes 4 and 5
locked mode; level 1
-
15
-
A
locked mode; level 2
-
145
-
A
V
HBUF
buffered f/v voltage at HBUF
(pin 27)
minimum horizontal
frequency
-
2.55
-
V
maximum horizontal
frequency
-
0.5
-
V
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
1999 Oct 25
18
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
Phase adjustments and corrections via PLL1 and PLL2
HPOS
horizontal position (referenced
to horizontal period)
register HPOS = 0
-
-
13
-
%
register HPOS = 127
-
0
-
%
register HPOS = 255
-
13
-
%
HPINBAL
horizontal pin unbalance
correction via HPLL2
(referenced to horizontal
period)
register HPINBAL = 0;
note 6
-
-
1.2
-
%
register HPINBAL = 63;
note 6
-
1.2
-
%
register HPINBAL = 32;
note 6
-
0.02
-
%
HPARAL
horizontal parallelogram
correction (referenced to
horizontal period)
register HPARAL = 0;
note 6
-
-
1.2
-
%
register HPARAL = 63;
note 6
-
1.2
-
%
register HPARAL = 32;
note 6
-
0.02
-
%
HMOIRE
relative modulation of
horizontal position by
1
/
2
horizontal frequency;
phase alternates with
1
/
2
vertical frequency
register HMOIRE = 0;
control bit MOD = 0
-
0
-
%
register HMOIRE = 63;
control bit MOD = 0
-
0.02
-
%
moire cancellation off
control bit MOD = 1
-
0
-
%
PLL2 phase detector: pins HFLB and HPLL2
PLL2
PLL2 control (advance of
horizontal drive with respect to
middle of horizontal flyback)
maximum advance;
register HPINBAL = 32;
register HPARAL = 32
36
-
-
%
minimum advance; register
HPINBAL = 32; register
HPARAL = 32
-
7
-
%
I
ctrl(PLL2)
PLL2 control current
-
75
-
A
PLL2
relative sensitivity of PLL2
phase shift related to horizontal
period
-
28
-
mV/%
V
PROT(HPLL2)(max)
maximum voltage for PLL2
protection mode/soft start
-
4.6
-
V
I
ch(PLL2)
charge current for external
capacitor during soft start
V
HPLL2
< 3.7 V
-
1
-
A
I
dch(PLL2)
discharge current for external
capacitor during soft down
V
HPLL2
< 3.7 V
-
-
1
-
A
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
1999 Oct 25
19
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
H
ORIZONTAL FLYBACK INPUT
:
PIN
HFLB
V
pos(HFLB)
positive clamping level
I
i(HFLB)
= 5 mA
-
5.5
-
V
V
neg(HFLB)
negative clamping level
I
i(HFLB)
=
-
1 mA
-
-
0.75
-
V
I
pos(HFLB)
positive clamping current
-
-
6
mA
I
neg(HFLB)
negative clamping current
-
-
-
2
mA
V
sl(HFLB)
slicing level
-
2.8
-
V
Output stage for line driver pulses: pin HDRV
O
PEN
-
COLLECTOR OUTPUT STAGE
V
sat(HDRV)
saturation voltage
I
o(HDRV)
= 20 mA
-
-
0.3
V
I
o(HDRV)
= 60 mA
-
-
0.8
V
I
LO(HDRV)
output leakage current
V
HDRV
= 16 V
-
-
10
A
A
UTOMATIC VARIATION OF DUTY CYCLE
t
HDRV(OFF)
/t
H
relative t
OFF
time of HDRV
output; measured at
V
HDRV
= 3 V; HDRV duty cycle
is modulated by the relation
I
HREF
/I
VREF
I
o(HDRV)
= 20 mA;
f
H
= 31.45 kHz; see Fig.16
42
45
48
%
I
o(HDRV)
= 20 mA;
f
H
= 58 kHz; see Fig.16
45.5
48.5
51.5
%
I
o(HDRV)
= 20 mA;
f
H
= 110 kHz; see Fig.16
49
52
55
%
X-ray protection: pin XRAY
V
XRAY(sl)
slicing voltage level for latch
6.22
6.39
6.56
V
t
W(XRAY)(min)
minimum width of trigger pulse
-
-
30
s
R
i(XRAY)
input resistance at XRAY
(pin 2)
V
XRAY
< 6.38 V + V
BE
500
-
-
k
V
XRAY
> 6.38 V + V
BE
-
5
-
k
standby mode
-
5
-
k
XRAY
rst
reset of X-ray latch
pin 9 open-circuit or
connected to GND
set control bit SOFTST via I
2
C-bus
pin 9 connected to V
CC
via
R
XSEL
switch off V
CC
, then re-apply V
CC
V
CC(XRAY)(min)
minimum supply voltage for
correct function of the X-ray
latch
pin 9 connected to V
CC
via
R
XSEL
-
-
4
V
V
CC(XRAY)(max)
maximum supply voltage for
reset of the X-ray latch
pin 9 connected to V
CC
via
R
XSEL
2
-
-
V
R
XSEL
external resistor at pin 9
no reset via I
2
C-bus
56
-
130
k
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
1999 Oct 25
20
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
Vertical oscillator (oscillator frequency in application without adjustment of free-running frequency f
fr(V)
)
f
fr(V)
free-running frequency
R
VREF
= 22 k
;
C
VCAP
= 100 nF
40
42
43.3
Hz
f
cr(V)
vertical frequency catching
range
constant amplitude; note 7
50
-
160
Hz
V
VREF
voltage at reference input for
vertical oscillator
-
3.0
-
V
t
d(scan)
delay between trigger pulse
and start of ramp at VCAP
(pin 24) (width of vertical
blanking pulse)
control bit VBLK = 0
220
260
300
s
control bit VBLK = 1
305
350
395
s
I
VAGC
amplitude control current
control bit AGCDIS = 0
120
200
300
A
control bit AGCDIS = 1
-
0
-
A
C
VAGC
external capacitor at VAGC
(pin 22)
150
-
220
nF
Differential vertical current outputs
A
DJUSTMENT OF VERTICAL SIZE INCLUDING
VGA
AND
EHT
COMPENSATION
; see Figs 3 to 7
VGAIN
vertical size without VGA
overscan (referenced to
nominal vertical size)
register VGAIN = 0;
register VSIZE = 127;
bit VOVSCN = 0; note 8
-
70
-
%
register VGAIN = 63;
register VSIZE = 127;
bit VOVSCN = 0; note 8
-
100
-
%
VSIZE
vertical size without VGA
overscan (referenced to
nominal vertical size)
register VSIZE = 0;
register VGAIN = 63;
bit VOVSCN = 0; note 8
-
60
-
%
register VSIZE = 127;
register VGAIN = 63;
bit VOVSCN = 0; note 8
-
100
-
%
VSIZE
VGA
vertical size with VGA overscan
(referenced to nominal vertical
size)
register VSIZE = 0;
register VGAIN = 63;
bit VOVSCN = 1; note 8
-
70
-
%
register VSIZE = 127;
register VGAIN = 63;
bit VOVSCN = 1; note 8
115.9
116.8
117.7
%
VSMOD
EHT compensation on vertical
size via VSMOD (pin 21)
(referenced to 100% vertical
size)
I
i(VSMOD)
= 0
-
0
-
%
I
i(VSMOD)
=
-
120
A
-
-
7
-
%
I
i(VSMOD)
input current (pin 21)
VSMOD = 0
-
0
-
A
VSMOD =
-
7%
-
-
120
-
A
R
i(VSMOD)
input resistance
300
-
500
V
ref(VSMOD)
reference voltage at input
-
5.0
-
V
f
ro(VSMOD)
roll-off frequency (
-
3 dB)
I
i(VSMOD)
=
-
60
A + 15
A
(RMS)
1
-
-
MHz
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
1999 Oct 25
21
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
A
DJUSTMENT OF VERTICAL POSITION
; see Figs 3 to 7
VOFFS
vertical position (referenced to
100% vertical size)
register VOFFS = 0
-
-
4
-
%
register VOFFS = 15
-
4
-
%
register VOFFS = 8
-
0.25
-
%
VPOS
vertical position (referenced to
100% vertical size)
register VPOS = 0
-
-
11.5
-
%
register VPOS = 127
-
11.5
-
%
register VPOS = 64
-
0.09
-
%
A
DJUSTMENT OF VERTICAL LINEARITY
; see Figs 6 and 27
VLIN
vertical linearity (S-correction)
register VLIN = 0; control
bit VSC = 0; note 8
-
2
-
%
register VLIN = 15; control
bit VSC = 0; note 8
-
46
-
%
register VLIN = X; control
bit VSC = 1; note 8
-
0
-
%
VLIN
symmetry error of S-correction
maximum VLIN
-
-
0.7
%
A
DJUSTMENT OF VERTICAL LINEARITY BALANCE
; see Fig.7
VLINBAL
vertical linearity balance
(referenced to 100% vertical
size)
register VLINBAL = 0;
note 8
-
1.85
-
1.40
-
0.95
%
register VLINBAL = 15;
note 8
0.95
1.40
1.85
%
register VLINBAL = 8;
note 8
-
0.08
-
%
VMOIRE
modulation of vertical picture
position by
1
/
2
vertical
frequency (related to 100%
vertical size)
register VMOIRE = 0;
control bit MOD = 0
-
0
-
%
register VMOIRE = 63;
control bit MOD = 0
-
0.03
-
%
moire cancellation off
control bit MOD = 1
-
0
-
%
Vertical output stage: pin VOUT1 and VOUT2; see Fig.27
I
VOUT(nom)(p-p)
nominal differential output
current (peak-to-peak value)
I
VOUT
= I
VOUT1
-
I
VOUT2
;
nominal settings; note 8
0.76
0.85
0.94
mA
I
o(VOUT)(max)
maximum output current at
pins VOUT1 and VOUT2
control bit VOVSCN = 1
0.54
0.6
0.66
mA
V
VOUT
allowed voltage at outputs
0
-
4.2
V
E
(offset)(max)(V)
maximum offset error of vertical
output currents
nominal settings; note 8
-
-
2.5
%
LE
V(max)
maximum linearity error of
vertical output currents
nominal settings; note 8
-
-
1.5
%
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
1999 Oct 25
22
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
EW drive output
EW
DRIVE OUTPUT STAGE
:
PIN
EWDRV; see Figs 8 to 11
V
o(const)(EWDRV)
bottom output voltage at
pin EWDRV
(internally stabilized)
register HPIN = 0;
register HTRAP = 32;
register HSIZE = 255;
control bit VSC = 1
1.05
1.2
1.35
V
V
o(EWDRV)(max)
maximum output voltage
note 9
7.0
-
-
V
I
L(EWDRV)
load current
-
-
2
mA
TC
EWDRV
temperature coefficient of
output signal
-
-
600
10
-
6
/K
V
HPIN(EWDRV)
horizontal pincushion voltage
register HPIN = 0;
control bit VSC = 1; note 8
-
0.04
-
V
register HPIN = 63; control
bit VSC = 1; note 8
-
1.42
-
V
V
HCORT(EWDRV)
horizontal corner correction
voltage at top of picture
register HCORT = 0;
control bit VSC = 0; note 8
-
0.2
-
V
register HCORT = 63;
control bit VSC = 0; note 8
-
-
0.64
-
V
register HCORT = X;
control bit VSC = 1; note 8
-
0
-
V
V
HCORB(EWDRV)
horizontal corner correction
voltage at bottom of picture
register HCORB = 0;
control bit VSC = 0; note 8
-
0.2
-
V
register HCORB = 63;
control bit VSC = 0; note 8
-
-
0.64
-
V
register HCORB = X;
control bit VSC = 1; note 8
-
0
-
V
V
HTRAP(EWDRV)
horizontal trapezium correction
voltage
register HTRAP = 63;
note 8
-
-
0.5
-
V
register HTRAP = 0; note 8
-
0.5
-
V
register HTRAP = 32;
note 8
-
-
0.01
-
V
V
HSIZE(EWDRV)
horizontal size voltage
register HSIZE = 255;
note 8
-
0.13
-
V
register HSIZE = 0; note 8
-
3.6
-
V
V
HEHT(EWDRV)
EHT compensation on
horizontal size via HSMOD
(pin 31)
I
HSMOD
= 0; note 8
-
0.02
-
V
I
HSMOD
=
-
120
A; note 8
-
0.69
-
V
I
i(HSMOD)
input current (pin 31)
V
HEHT
= 0.02 V
-
0
-
A
V
HEHT
= 0.69 V
-
-
120
-
A
R
i(HSMOD)
input resistance
300
-
500
V
ref(HSMOD)
reference voltage at input
I
i(HSMOD)
= 0
-
5.0
-
V
f
ro(HSMOD)
roll-off frequency (
-
3 dB)
I
i(HSMOD)
=
-
60
A
+ 15
A (RMS)
1
-
-
MHz
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
1999 Oct 25
23
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
T
RACKING OF
EWDRV
OUTPUT SIGNAL WITH HORIZONTAL FREQUENCY PROPORTIONAL VOLTAGE
f
H(MULTI)
horizontal frequency range for
tracking
15
-
80
kHz
V
PAR(EWDRV)
parabola amplitude at EWDRV
(pin 11)
I
HREF
= 1.052 mA;
f
H
= 31.45 kHz; control bit
FHMULT = 1; note 10
-
0.72
-
V
I
HREF
= 2.341 mA;
f
H
= 70 kHz; control bit
FHMULT = 1; note 10
-
1.42
-
V
function disabled; control
bit FHMULT = 0; note 10
-
1.42
-
V
LE
EWDRV
linearity error of horizontal
frequency tracking
-
-
8
%
Output for asymmetric EW corrections: pin ASCOR
V
HPARAL(ASCOR)
vertical sawtooth voltage for
EW parallelogram correction
register HPARAL = 0;
note 8
-
-
0.825
-
V
register HPARAL = 63;
note 8
-
0.825
-
V
register HPARAL = 32;
note 8
-
0.05
-
V
V
HPINBAL(ASCOR)
vertical parabola for pin
unbalance correction
register HPINBAL = 0;
note 8
-
-
1.0
-
V
register HPINBAL = 63;
note 8
-
1.0
-
V
register HPINBAL = 32;
note 8
-
0.05
-
V
V
o(ASCOR)(max)(p-p)
maximum output voltage swing
(peak-to-peak value)
-
4
-
V
V
o(ASCOR)(max)
maximum output voltage
-
6.5
-
V
V
c(ASCOR)
centre voltage
-
4.0
-
V
V
o(ASCOR)(min)
minimum output voltage
-
1.9
-
V
I
o(ASCOR)(max)
maximum output current
V
o(ASCOR)
1.9 V
-
-
1.5
-
mA
I
sink(ASCOR)(max)
maximum output sink current
V
o(ASCOR)
1.9 V
-
50
-
A
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
1999 Oct 25
24
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
Focus section: pin FOCUS; see Figs 15 and 28
t
precor
pre-correction of phase for
horizontal focus parabola
register HFOCAD = 0;
see Fig.28
-
300
-
ns
register HFOCAD = 1;
see Fig.28
-
350
-
ns
register HFOCAD = 2;
see Fig.28
-
400
-
ns
register HFOCAD = 3;
see Fig.28
-
450
-
ns
t
W(hfb)(min)
minimum width of horizontal
flyback pulse
1.9
-
-
s
operation without
pre-correction
-
7.5
-
s
t
W(hfb)(max)
maximum width of horizontal
flyback pulse
-
-
5.5
s
V
HFOCUS(p-p)
amplitude of horizontal focus
parabola (peak-to-peak value)
register HFOCUS = 0
-
0.06
-
V
register HFOCUS = 31
-
3.3
-
V
V
VFOCUS(p-p)
amplitude of vertical parabola
(peak-to-peak value)
register VFOCUS = 0;
note 8
-
0.02
-
V
register VFOCUS = 15;
note 8
-
1.1
-
V
V
o(FOCUS)(max)
maximum output voltage
I
o(FOCUS)
= 0
6.15
6.4
6.65
V
V
o(FOCUS)(min)
minimum output voltage
I
o(FOCUS)
= 0
1.0
1.3
1.6
V
I
o(FOCUS)(max)
maximum output current
1.5
-
-
mA
C
L(FOCUS)(max)
maximum capacitive load
-
-
20
pF
B+ control section; see Figs 25 and 26
T
RANSCONDUCTANCE AMPLIFIER
:
PINS
BIN
AND
BOP
V
i(BIN)
input voltage
0
-
5.25
V
I
i(BIN)(max)
maximum input current
-
-
1
A
V
ref(int)
reference voltage at internal
non-inverting input of OTA
2.37
2.5
2.58
V
V
o(BOP)(min)
minimum output voltage
-
-
0.5
V
V
o(BOP)(max)
maximum output voltage
I
o(BOP)
< 1 mA
5.0
5.3
5.6
V
I
o(BOP)(max)
maximum output current
-
500
-
A
g
m(OTA)
transconductance of OTA
note 11
30
50
70
mS
G
v(ol)
open-loop voltage gain
note 12
-
86
-
dB
C
BOP(min)
minimum value of capacitor at
BOP (pin 3)
10
-
-
nF
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
1999 Oct 25
25
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
V
OLTAGE COMPARATOR
:
PIN
BSENS
V
i(BSENS)
voltage range of positive
comparator input
0
-
5
V
V
i(BOP)
voltage range of negative
comparator input
0
-
5
V
I
LI(BSENS)(max)
maximum leakage current
discharge disabled
-
-
-
2
A
O
PEN
-
COLLECTOR OUTPUT STAGE
:
PIN
BDRV
I
o(BDRV)(max)
maximum output current
note 13
20
-
-
mA
I
LO(BDRV)
output leakage current
V
BDRV
= 16 V
-
-
3
A
V
sat(BDRV)
saturation voltage
I
o(BDRV)
< 20 mA
-
-
300
mV
t
off(BDRV)(min)
minimum off-time
-
250
-
ns
t
d(BDRV-HDRV)
delay between BDRV pulse and
HDRV pulse
measured at
V
HDRV
= V
BDRV
= 3 V
-
500
-
ns
BSENS
DISCHARGE CIRCUIT
:
PIN
BSENS
V
STOP(BSENS)
discharge stop level
capacitive load;
I
BSENS
= 0.5 mA
0.85
1.0
1.15
V
I
dch(BSENS)
discharge current
V
BSENS
> 2.5 V
4.5
6.0
7.5
mA
V
th(BSENS)(restart)
threshold voltage for restart
fault condition
1.2
1.3
1.4
V
C
BSENS(min)
minimum value of capacitor at
BSENS (pin 4)
2
-
-
nF
Internal reference, supply voltage, soft start and protection
V
CC(stab)
external supply voltage for
complete stabilization of all
internal references
9.2
-
16
V
I
CC
supply current
-
70
-
mA
I
CC(stb)
standby supply current
STDBY = 1; V
PLL2
< 1 V;
3.5 V < V
CC
< 16 V
-
9
-
mA
PSRR
power supply rejection ratio of
internal supply voltage
f = 1 kHz
50
-
-
dB
V
CC(blank)
supply voltage level for
activation of continuous
blanking
V
CC
decreasing from 12 V
8.2
8.6
9.0
V
V
CC(blank)(min)
minimum supply voltage level
for function of continuous
blanking
V
CC
decreasing from 12 V
2.5
3.5
4.0
V
V
on(VCC)
supply voltage level for
activation of HDRV, BDRV,
VOUT1, VOUT2 and
HUNLOCK
V
CC
increasing from below
typical 8.1 V
7.9
8.3
8.7
V
V
off(VCC)
supply voltage level for
deactivation of BDRV, VOUT1,
VOUT2 and HUNLOCK; also
sets register SOFTST
V
CC
decreasing from
above typical 8.3 V
7.7
8.1
8.5
V
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
1999 Oct 25
26
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
Notes
1. For duration of vertical blanking pulse see subheading "Vertical oscillator (oscillator frequency in application without
adjustment of free-running frequency f
fr(V)
)".
2. Continuous blanking at CLBL (pin 16) will be activated, if one of the following conditions is true:
a) No horizontal flyback pulses at HFLB (pin 1) within a line
b) X-ray protection is triggered
c) Voltage at HPLL2 (pin 30) is low during soft start
d) Supply voltage at V
CC
(pin 10) is low
e) PLL1 unlocked while frequency-locked loop is in search mode.
3. Oscillator frequency is f
min
when no sync input signal is present (no continuous blanking at pins 16 and 17).
4. Loading of HPLL1 (pin 26) is not allowed.
5. Voltage at HPLL1 (pin 26) is fed to HBUF (pin 27) via a buffer. Disturbances caused by horizontal sync are removed
by an internal sample-and-hold circuit.
6. All vertical and EW adjustments according note 8, but VSIZE = 80% (register VSIZE = 63, VGAIN = 63 and control
bit VOVSCN = 0).
7. Value of resistor at VREF (pin 23) may not be changed.
T
HRESHOLDS DERIVED FROM
HPLL2
VOLTAGE
V
HPLL2(blank)(ul)
upper limit for continuous
blanking
-
4.6
-
V
V
HPLL2(bduty)(ul)
upper limit for variation of
BDRV duty cycle
-
4.0
-
V
V
HPLL2(bduty)(ll)
lower limit for variation of BDRV
duty cycle
-
3.2
-
V
V
HPLL2(hduty)(ul)
upper limit for variation of
HDRV duty cycle
-
3.2
-
V
V
HPLL2(hduty)(ll)
lower limit for variation of HDRV
duty cycle
-
1.8
-
V
V
HPLL2(stby)(ll)
lower limit for VOUT1 and
VOUT2 to be active via I
2
C-bus
soft start
-
1.1
-
V
V
HPLL2(stby)(ul)
upper limit for standby voltage
-
1
-
V
V
HPLL2(stby)(ll)
lower limit for VOUT1 and
VOUT2 to be active via external
DC current
-
0
-
V
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
1999 Oct 25
27
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
8. All vertical and EW adjustments are specified at nominal vertical settings; unless otherwise specified, which means:
a) VSIZE = 100% (register VSIZE = 127, VGAIN = 63 and control bit VOVSCN = 0)
b) VSMOD = 0 (no EHT compensation)
c) VPOS centred (register VPOS = 64)
d) VLIN = 0 (register VLIN = X and control bit VSC = 1)
e) VLINBAL = 0 (register VLINBAL = 8)
f) FHMULT = 0
g) HPARAL = 0 (register HPARAL = 32)
h) HPINBAL = 0 (register HPINBAL = 32)
i)
Vertical oscillator synchronized.
9. The output signal at EWDRV (pin 11) may consist of horizontal pincushion + corner correction + DC shift + trapezium
correction. If the VOVSCN control bit is set, and the VPOS adjustment is set to an extreme value, the tip of the
parabola may be clipped at the upper limit of the EWDRV output voltage range. The waveform of corner correction
will clip if the vertical sawtooth adjustment exceeds 110% of the nominal setting.
10. If f
H
tracking is enabled, the amplitude of the complete EWDRV output signal (horizontal pincushion + corner
correction + DC shift + trapezium) will be changed proportional to I
HREF
. The EWDRV low level of 1.2 V remains fixed.
11. First pole of transconductance amplifier is 5 MHz without external capacitor (will become the second pole, if the OTA
operates as an integrator).
12. Open-loop gain is
at f = 0 with no resistive load and C
BOP
= 10 nF (from BOP (pin 3) to GND).
13. The recommended value for the pull-up resistor at pin 6 (BDRV) is 1 k
.
V
BOP
V
BIN
--------------
1999 Oct 25
28
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
Vertical and EW adjustments
Fig.3 Adjustment of vertical size.
(1)
I
1
is the maximum amplitude setting at register VSIZE = 127,
register VGAIN = 63, control bit VOVSCN = 0.
VSIZE
I
2
I
1
--------
100%
=
VSMOD
I
2
I
1
--------
100%
=
handbook, halfpage
t
IVOUT1
IVOUT2
l2
l1
(1)
MBG590
Fig.4 Adjustment of vertical size.
(1)
I
1
is the maximum amplitude setting at register VSIZE = 127,
register VGAIN = 63, control bit VOVSCN = 0.
VGAIN
I
2
I
1
--------
100%
=
handbook, halfpage
MGS274
IVOUT1
IVOUT2
t
I2
I1
(1)
Fig.5 Adjustment of vertical position.
(1)
I
1
is the maximum amplitude setting at register VSIZE = 127
and register VGAIN = 63.
VPOS
I
2
I
1
2
I
1
----------------------
100%
=
VOFFS
I
2
I
1
2
I
1
----------------------
100%
=
handbook, halfpage
t
IVOUT1
IVOUT2
l2
l1
(1)
MBG592
Fig.6 I
VOUT1
and I
VOUT2
as functions of time.
(1)
I
1
is the maximum amplitude setting at register VSIZE = 127
and VLIN = 0%.
VLIN
I
1
I
2
I
1
----------------------
100%
=
handbook, halfpage
t
IVOUT1
IVOUT2
l2
/
t
l1
(1)
/
t
MBG594
1999 Oct 25
29
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
Fig.7 I
VOUT1
and I
VOUT2
as functions of time.
(1)
I
1
is the maximum amplitude setting at register VSIZE = 127
and register VOVSCN = 0.
VLINBAL
I
1
I
2
2
I
1
----------------------
100%
=
handbook, halfpage
t
IVOUT1
IVOUT2
I1
(1)
I2
MGM068
Fig.8
Parabola amplitude at pin EWDRV as a
function of time.
handbook, halfpage
t
VEWDRV
VHPIN(EWDRV)
MGM069
Fig.9 Influence of corner correction at pin EWDRV.
handbook, halfpage
t
VEWDRV
VHCOR(EWDRV)
MGM070
Fig.10 Influence of trapezium at pin EWDRV.
handbook, halfpage
t
VEWDRV
VHTRAP(EWDRV)
MGM071
1999 Oct 25
30
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
Fig.11 Influence of HSIZE and EHT compensation
at pin EWDRV.
handbook, halfpage
t
VEWDRV
VHSIZE(EWDRV)
+
VHEHT(EWDRV)
MGM072
Fig.12 Adjustment of parallelogram at pin ASCOR.
handbook, halfpage
t
VHPARAL(ASCOR)
MGM073
VASCOR
Vc(ASCOR)
Fig.13 Adjustment of pin balance at pin ASCOR.
handbook, halfpage
t
VASCOR
VHPINBAL(ASCOR)
MGM074
Vc(ASCOR)
1999 Oct 25
31
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
Pulse diagrams
Fig.14 Pulse diagram for vertical part.
handbook, full pagewidth
internal trigger
inhibit window
(typical 4 ms)
1.4 V
3.8 V
automatic trigger level
vertical sync pulse
4.0 V
differential output currents
VOUT1 (pin 13) and
VOUT2 (pin 12)
inhibited
vertical oscillator sawtooth
at VCAP (pin 24)
vertical blanking pulse
at CLBL (pin 16)
vertical blanking pulse
at HUNLOCK (pin 17)
synchronized trigger level
EW drive waveform
at EWDRV (pin 11)
DC shift 3.6 V maximum
7.0 V maximum
low-level 1.2 V fixed
IVOUT1
IVOUT2
MGM075
1999 Oct 25
32
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
Fig.15 Pulse diagram for horizontal part.
handbook, full pagewidth
+
-
+
horizontal sync pulse
PLL2 control current
at HPLL2 (pin 30)
PLL1 control current
at HPLL1 (pin 26)
line flyback pulse
at HFLB (pin 1)
horizontal oscillator sawtooth
at HCAP (pin 29)
line drive pulse
at HDRV (pin 8)
triggered on trailing edge
of horizontal sync
video clamping pulse
at CLBL (pin 16)
vertical blanking level
horizontal focus parabola
at FOCUS (pin 32)
PLL2
control range
45 to 52% of line period
MGS275
1999 Oct 25
33
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
Fig.16 Relative t
OFF
time of HDRV as a function of horizontal frequency.
handbook, full pagewidth
relative tHDRV(OFF)/tH
(%)
MGM077
52
45
15
30
110
130 f
H (kHz)
Fig.17 Pulse diagrams for composite sync applications.
a. Reduced influence of vertical sync on horizontal phase.
b. Generation of video clamping pulses during vertical sync with serration pulses.
handbook, full pagewidth
composite sync (TTL)
internal integration of
composite sync
internal vertical
trigger pulse
PLL1 control voltage
at HPLL1 (pin 26)
at HSYNC (pin 15)
pulses at CLBL (pin 16)
clamping and blanking
MGC947
handbook, full pagewidth
composite sync (TTL)
at HSYNC (pin 15)
clamping and blanking
pulses at CLBL (pin 16)
MBG596
1999 Oct 25
34
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
I
2
C-BUS PROTOCOL
Data format
The format of data for the I
2
C-bus is given in Table 4.
Table 4
Data format
Notes
1. S = START condition.
2. SLAVE ADDRESS (MAD) = 1000 1100.
3. A = acknowledge, generated by the slave. No acknowledge is given, if the supply voltage is below 8.2 V for start-up
and 8.0 V for shut-down procedure.
4. SUBADDRESS (SAD).
5. DATA byte. If more than 1 byte of DATA is transmitted, then no auto-increment of the significant subaddress is
performed.
6. P = STOP condition.
S
(1)
SLAVE ADDRESS
(2)
A
(3)
SUBADDRESS
(4)
A
(3)
DATA
(5)
A
(3)
P
(6)
It should be noted that clock pulses according to the
400 kHz specification are accepted for 3.3 V and 5 V
applications (reference level = 1.8 V).
Default register values after power-up are random.
All registers have to be preset via software before the soft
start is enabled.
It should be noted that if register contents are changed
during the vertical scan, this might result in a visible
interference on the screen. The cause for this interference
is the abrupt change of picture geometry which takes effect
at random locations within the visible picture. To avoid this
kind of interference, at least the adjustment of some critical
geometry parameters should be synchronized with the
vertical flyback. The TDA4841PS offers a feature to
synchronize any I
2
C-bus adjustment with the internal
vertical flyback pulse. For this purpose the IC offers two
different modes for the handling of I
2
C-bus data:
Direct mode
Buffered mode.
Direct mode
The direct mode is selected by setting the MSB of the
I
2
C-bus register subaddress to logic 0.
Any I
2
C-bus command is executed immediately after it
was received, so the adjustment takes effect immediately
after the end of I
2
C-bus transmission.
This mode should be used if many register values have to
be changed subsequently, i.e. during start-up, mode
change, etc., and while there is no picture visible on the
screen (blanked). The number of transmissions per
V-period is not limited.
Buffered mode
The buffered mode is selected by setting the MSB of the
I
2
C-bus register subaddress to logic 1.
This mode is designed to avoid visible interferences on the
screen during the I
2
C-bus adjustments. This mode should
be used, if a single register has to be changed while the
picture is visible, so i.e. for user adjustments.
One received I
2
C-bus data byte is stored in an internal
8-bit buffer before it is passed to the DAC section. The first
internal vertical blanking pulse (VBL) after end of
transmission is used to synchronize the adjustment
change with the vertical flyback. So the actual change of
the picture size, position, geometry, etc. will take place
during the vertical flyback period, and will thus be invisible.
The IC gives acknowledge for chip address, subaddress
and data of a buffered transmission. Only one I
2
C-bus
transmission is accepted after each vertical blank. After
one buffered transmission, the IC gives no acknowledge
for further transmissions until next VBL pulse has
occurred. The buffered mode is disabled while the IC is in
standby mode.
1999 Oct 25
35
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
List of I
2
C-bus controlled switches
I
2
C-bus data can be transmitted in direct or buffered mode and is defined by the MSB of the register subaddress:
SAD1 is the register subaddress to be used for transmissions in direct mode
SAD2 is the register subaddress to be used for transmissions in buffered mode.
Table 5
Controlled switches; notes 1 and 2
Notes
1. X = don't care.
2. # = this bit is occupied by another function. If the register is addressed, the bit values for both functions must be
transferred.
3. Bits STDBY and SOFTST can be reset by the internal protection circuit.
CONTROL
BIT
FUNCTION
SAD1
(HEX)
SAD2
(HEX)
REGISTER ASSIGNMENT
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
BLKDIS
0: vertical, protection and horizontal unlock
blanking available on pins CLBL and HUNLOCK
0A
8A
X
D6
#
#
#
#
#
#
1: only vertical and protection blanking available
on pins CLBL and HUNLOCK
AGCDIS
0: AGC in vertical oscillator active
0B
8B
#
D6
#
#
#
#
#
#
1: AGC in vertical oscillator inhibited
FHMULT
0: EW output independent of horizontal
frequency
0B
8B
D7
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
1: EW output tracks with horizontal frequency
VSC
0: VLIN, HCORT and HCORB adjustments
enabled
02
82
X
D6
#
#
#
#
#
#
1: VLIN, HCORT and HCORB adjustments
forced to centre value
MOD
0: horizontal and vertical moire cancellation
enabled
08
88
D7
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
1: horizontal and vertical moire cancellation
disabled
VOVSCN
0: vertical size 100%
0F
8F
X
D6
#
#
#
#
#
#
1: vertical size 116.8% for VGA350
CLAMP
0: trailing edge for horizontal clamp
09
89
#
D6
#
#
#
#
#
#
1: leading edge for horizontal clamp
VBLK
0: vertical blanking = 260
s
09
89
D7
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
1: vertical blanking = 340
s
ACD
0: ASCOR disconnected from PLL2
04
84
X
D6
#
#
#
#
#
#
1: ASCOR internally connected with PLL2
STDBY
(3)
0: internal power supply enabled
1A
9A
#
X
X
X
X
X
#
D0
1: internal power supply disabled
SOFTST
(3)
0: soft start not released (pin HPLL2 pulled to
ground)
1A
9A
#
X
X
X
X
X
D1
#
1: soft start is released (power-up via pin HPLL2)
1999
Oct
25
36
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-b
us autosync deflection controller f
o
r
PC monitors
TD
A4841PS
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List of I
2
C-bus controlled functions
I
2
C-bus data can be transmitted in direct or buffered mode and is defined by the MSB of the register subaddress:
SAD1 is the register subaddress to be used for transmissions in direct mode
SAD2 is the register subaddress to be used for transmissions in buffered mode.
Table 6
Controlled functions; notes 1 and 2
FUNCTION
NAME
BITS
SAD1
(HEX)
SAD2
(HEX)
REGISTER ASSIGNMENT
CTRL
BIT
RANGE
FUNCTION
TRACKS WITH
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
Horizontal size
HSIZE
8
01
81
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
-
0.1 to 3.6 V
-
Horizontal position
HPOS
8
07
87
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
-
13% of horizontal
period
-
Horizontal pincushion
HPIN
6
0F
8F
X
#
D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
-
0 to 1.42 V
VSIZE, VOVSCN,
VPOS, HSIZE and
HSMOD
Horizontal trapezium
correction
HTRAP
6
03
83
X
X
D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
-
500 mV (p-p)
VSIZE, VOVSCN,
VPOS, HSIZE and
HSMOD
Horizontal corner
correction at top of
picture
HCORT
6
04
84
X
#
D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
VSC
+15 to
-
46% of
parabola amplitude
VSIZE, VOVSCN,
VPOS, HSIZE and
HSMOD
Horizontal corner
correction at bottom
of picture
HCORB
6
02
82
X
#
D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
VSC
+15 to
-
46% of
parabola amplitude
VSIZE, VOVSCN,
VPOS, HSIZE and
HSMOD
Horizontal
parallelogram
HPARAL
6
09
89
#
#
D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
ACD
1.2% of horizontal
period
VSIZE, VOVSCN
and VPOS
EW pin balance
HPINBAL
6
0B
8B
#
#
D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
ACD
1.2% of horizontal
period
VSIZE, VOVSCN
and VPOS
Vertical size
VSIZE
7
08
88
#
D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
-
60 to 100%
VSMOD
Vertical position
VPOS
7
0D
8D
X
D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
-
11.5%
VSMOD
Vertical gain
VGAIN
6
0A
8A
X
#
D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
70 to 100%
-
Vertical offset
VOFFS
4
0E
8E
#
#
#
#
D3 D2 D1 D0
4%
-
Vertical linearity
VLIN
4
05
85
D7 D6 D5 D4
#
#
#
#
VSC
-
2 to
-
46%
VSIZE, VOVSCN,
VPOS and VSMOD
Vertical linearity
balance
VLINBAL
4
05
85
#
#
#
#
D3 D2 D1 D0
-
1.4% of 100%
vertical size
VSIZE, VOVSCN,
VPOS and VSMOD
1999
Oct
25
37
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-b
us autosync deflection controller f
o
r
PC monitors
TD
A4841PS
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Notes
1. X = don't care.
2. # = this bit is occupied by another function. If the register is addressed, the bit values for both functions must be transferred.
Moire cancellation via
vertical position
VMOIRE
6
00
80
X
X
D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
MOD
0 to 0.08% of
vertical amplitude
-
Moire cancellation via
horizontal position
HMOIRE
6
06
86
X
X
D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
MOD
0.07% of horizontal
period
-
Vertical focus
VFOCUS
4
0E
8E
D7 D6 D5 D4
#
#
#
#
-
0 to 1.1 V
VSIZE, VOVSCN
and VPOS
Horizontal focus
HFOCUS
5
0C
8C
#
#
X
D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
-
0 to 3.3 V
-
Horizontal focus
pre-correction
HFOCAD
2
0C
8C
D7 D6
X
#
#
#
#
#
-
300 to 450 ns
-
FUNCTION
NAME
BITS
SAD1
(HEX)
SAD2
(HEX)
REGISTER ASSIGNMENT
CTRL
BIT
RANGE
FUNCTION
TRACKS WITH
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
1999 Oct 25
38
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
Start-up procedure
V
CC
< 8.3 V:
As long as the supply voltage is too low for correct
operation, the IC will give no acknowledge due to
internal Power-On Reset (POR)
Supply current is 9 mA or less.
V
CC
> 8.3 V:
Internal POR has ended and the IC is in standby mode
Control bits STDBY and SOFTST are reset to their start
values
All other register contents are random
Pin HUNLOCK is at HIGH-level.
Setting control bit STDBY = 0:
Enables internal power supply
Supply current increases from 9 to 70 mA
When V
CC
< 8.6 V register SOFTST cannot be set by
the I
2
C-bus
Output stages are disabled
Pin HUNLOCK is at HIGH-level.
Setting all registers to defined values:
Due to the hardware configuration of the IC
(no auto-increment) any register setting needs a
complete 3-byte I
2
C-bus data transfer as follows:
START - IC address - subaddress - data - STOP.
Setting control bit SOFTST = 1:
Before enabling the soft-start sequence a delay of
minimum 80 ms is necessary to obtain correct function
of the horizontal drive
HDRV duty cycle increases
BDRV duty cycle increases
VOUT1 and VOUT2 are enabled
PLL1 and PLL2 are enabled.
IC in full operation:
Pin HUNLOCK is at LOW-level when PLL1 is locked
Any change of the register content will result in an
immediate change of the output behaviour
Setting control bit SOFTST = 0 is the only way (except
power-down via pin V
CC
) to leave the operating mode.
Soft-down sequence:
See L4 of Fig.19 for starting the soft-down sequence.
Fig.18 I
2
C-bus flow for start-up.
(1) See Fig.19.
MGL791
START
Standby mode (XXXX XX01)
STDBY = 1
SOFTST = 0
all other register contents are random
Protection mode (XXXX XX00)
STDBY = 0
SOFTST = 0
all other register contents are random
Protection mode (XXXX XX00)
STDBY = 0
SOFTST = 0
registers are pre-set
change/refresh of data?
S
8CH
A
1AH
A
00H
A P
S
8CH
A
1AH
A
02H
A P
S
8CH
A
SAD
A
DATA
A P
S
8CH
A
SAD
A
DATA
A P
Operating mode (XXXX XX10)
STDBY = 0
SOFTST = 1
Soft-start sequence (XXXX XX10)
STDBY = 0
SOFTST = 1
Power-down mode (XXXX XXXX)
no acknowledge is given by IC
all register contents are random
L1
L2
L3
L4
(1)
VCC
>
8.3 V
no
yes
SOFTST = 0?
no
yes
all registers defined?
no
yes
1999 Oct 25
39
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
Protection and standby mode
Soft-down sequence:
Start the sequence by setting control bit SOFTST = 0
BDRV duty cycle decreases
HDRV duty cycle decreases.
Protection mode:
Pins HDRV and BDRV are floating
Pins VOUT1 and VOUT2 are floating
Continuous blanking on pin CLBL is active
Pin HUNLOCK is floating
PLL1 and PLL2 are disabled
Register contents are kept in internal memory.
Protection mode can be left by 3 ways:
1. Entering standby mode by setting control
bit SOFTST = 0 and bit STDBY = 1
2. Starting the soft-start sequence by setting control
bit SOFTST = 1 (bit STDBY = don't care);
see L3 of Fig.18 for continuation
3. Decreasing the supply voltage below 8.1 V.
Standby mode:
Set control bit STDBY = 1
Driver outputs are floating (same as protection mode)
Supply current is 9 mA
Only the I
2
C-bus section and protection circuits are
operative
Contents of all registers are lost, except the value of
bit STDBY and bit SOFTST
See L2 of Fig.18 for continuation.
Fig.19 I
2
C-bus flow for standby mode and
protection mode.
(1) See Fig.18.
MGL790
Standby mode (XXXX XX01)
STDBY = 1
SOFTST = 0
all other register contents are random
Soft-down sequence (XXXX XX00)
STDBY = 0
SOFTST = 0
L4
L3
(1)
no
yes
SOFTST = 1?
yes
L2
(1)
Protection mode (XXXX XX00)
STDBY = 0
SOFTST = 0
registers are set
no
STDBY = 1?
S
8CH
A
1AH
A
00H
A P
S
8CH
A
1AH
A
01H
A P
1999 Oct 25
40
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
Fig.20 I
2
C-bus flow for any mode.
(1) See Fig.18.
handbook, full pagewidth
MGM079
(ANY Mode)
Power-Down Mode
no acknowledge is given by IC
all register contents are random
L1
(1)
VCC
<
8.1 V
VCC
a soft-down sequency followed by a
soft start sequence is generated
internally.
8.6 V
8.1 V
VCC
IC enters standby mode.
8.6 V
8.1 V
Power-down mode
Power dip of V
CC
< 8.6 V:
The soft-down sequence is started first
Then the soft-start sequence is generated internally.
Power dip of V
CC
< 8.1 V or V
CC
shut-down:
This function is independent from the operating mode,
therefore it works under any condition
All driver outputs are immediately disabled
IC enters standby mode.
Standby mode detection
Execute data transmission twice to assure that there was
no data transfer error.
MGS276
yes
no
chip address
8CH
S
0XH
A
A
A
P
XXH
subaddress
data
I
2
C-bus transmission
Normal operation
acknowledge was
given on data?
yes
no
chip address
8CH
S
0XH
A
A
A
P
XXH
subaddress
data
I
2
C-bus transmission
acknowledge was
given on data?
Standby mode
Fig.21 Possible standby mode detection.
1999 Oct 25
41
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
Start-up and shut-down sequences
Fig.22 Activation of start-up and shut-down sequences via supply voltage.
a. Start-up sequence.
b. Shut-down sequence.
(1) See Fig.23a.
(2) See Fig.23b.
handbook, full pagewidth
VCC
continuous blanking off
PLL2 soft start/soft-down enabled
(1)
8.6 V
3.5 V
continuous blanking (pin 16 and 17) activated
time
8.3 V
data accepted from I
2
C-bus
video clamping pulse enabled if control bit STDBY = 0
MGM082
handbook, full pagewidth
VCC
MGM083
continuous blanking (pin 16 and 17) activated
PLL2 soft-down sequence is triggered
(2)
8.6 V
8.1 V
3.5 V
continuous blanking disappears
time
no data accepted from I
2
C-bus
video clamping pulse disabled
1999 Oct 25
42
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
Soft-start and soft-down sequences
Fig.23 Activation of PLL2 soft-start and soft-down sequences via the I
2
C-bus.
a. Soft-start sequence for V
CC
> 8.6 V.
b. Soft-down sequence for V
CC
> 8.6 V.
(1) Pins HDRV and BDRV are floating for V
CC
< 8.6 V.
handbook, full pagewidth
VHPLL2
continuous blanking off
PLL2 enabled
frequency detector enabled
HDRV/HFLB protection enabled
4.6 V
4.0 V
1.8 V
time
HDRV duty cycle begins to increase
1.0 V
VOUT1 and VOUT2 enabled
BDRV duty cycle begins to increase
HDRV duty cycle has reached nominal value
3.2 V
BDRV duty cycle has reached nominal value
duty cycle increases
MHB495
handbook, full pagewidth
VHPLL2
continuous blanking (pin 16 and 17) activated
PLL2 disabled
frequency detector disabled
HDRV/HFLB protection disabled
4.6 V
4.0 V
1.8 V
time
HDRV floating
1.0 V VOUT1 and VOUT2 floating
BDRV duty cycle begins to decrease
(1)
2.8 V
BDRV floating
HDRV duty cycle begins to decrease
(1)
duty cycle decreases
MHB496
1999 Oct 25
43
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
Fig.24 Activation of soft-down sequence via pin XRAY.
handbook, full pagewidth
MGM087
floating
floating
floating
X-ray latch triggered
VXRAY
VHUNLOCK
BDRV duty cycle
HDRV duty cycle
VOUT1, VOUT2
approximately 25 ms
1999 Oct 25
44
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Fig.25 Application and timing for feedback mode.
For f < 50 kHz and C2 < 47 nF calculation formulas and behaviour of the OTA are the same as for an OP. An exception is the limited output current at
BOP (pin 3). See Chapter "Characteristics", subheading "B+ control section; see Figs 25 and 26".
(1) The recommended value for R6 is 1 k
.
a. Feedback mode application.
b. Waveforms for normal operation.
c. Waveforms for fault condition.
handbook, full pagewidth
SOFT START
S
R
Q
Q
HORIZONTAL
OUTPUT
STAGE
VHDRV
VCC
Vi
6
D2
TR1
R5
C4
R4
R6
(1)
L
OTA
2.5 V
VHPLL2
5
VBIN
VBOP
VBSENS
VBDRV
CBOP
D1
R1
R3
EWDRV
C1
R2
C2
3
4
>
10 nF
horizontal
flyback pulse
INVERTING
BUFFER
3
2
4
1
MGM080
DISCHARGE
handbook, full pagewidth
VHDRV
VBSENS
VBSENS = VBOP
VBDRV
toff(min)
ton
horizontal
flyback pulse
VRESTART(BSENS)
VSTOP(BSENS)
2
3
4
1
MBG600
td(BDRV)
1999 Oct 25
45
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
Fig.26 Application and timing for feed forward mode.
a. Forward mode application.
b. Waveforms for normal operation.
c. Waveforms for fault condition.
SOFT START
S
R
Q
Q
VHDRV
VCC
6
R4
(1)
OTA
2.5 V
VHPLL2
5
VBOP
VBSENS
VBDRV
3
4
INVERTING
BUFFER
3
2
4
DISCHARGE
HORIZONTAL
OUTPUT
STAGE
D2
TR1
R3
VBIN
CBSENS
CBOP
R1
R2
C1
D1
TR2
>
10 nF
>
2 nF
horizontal
flyback pulse
1
IMOSFET
5
EHT
transformer
EHT adjustment
power-down
MGM081
(1) The recommended value for R4 is 1 k
.
handbook, full pagewidth
VBOP
VBOP
VSTOP(BSENS)
toff
VRESTART(BSENS)
VHDRV
VBSENS
VBDRV
horizontal
flyback pulse
2
3
4
IMOSFET
5
1
ton
(discharge time of CBSENS)
MBG602
td(BDRV)
1999 Oct 25
46
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
Vertical linearity error
H-focus pre-correction
Fig.27 Definition of vertical linearity error.
(1) I
VOUT
= I
VOUT1
-
I
VOUT2
.
(2) I
1
= I
VOUT
at V
VCAP
= 1.9 V.
(3) I
2
= I
VOUT
at V
VCAP
= 2.6 V.
(4) I
3
= I
VOUT
at V
VCAP
= 3.3 V.
Which means:
Vertical linearity error =
I
0
I
1
I
3
2
--------------
=
1
max
I
1
I
2
I
0
-------------- or
I
2
I
3
I
0
--------------
handbook, halfpage
I1
(2)
I2
(3)
I3
(4)
IVOUT
(1)
(
A)
+
415
-
415
0
VVCAP
MBG551
Fig.28 Definition of H-focus pre-correction.
handbook, halfpage
MGS282
(1)
(2)
tprecor = 450 ns
tprecor = 300 ns
(1) Line flyback pulse at HFLB (pin 1).
(2) Horizontal focus parabola at FOCUS (pin 32).
1999 Oct 25
47
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
Printed-circuit board layout
handbook, full pagewidth
TDA4841PS
1
2
3
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
external components of
horizontal section
external components of
horizontal section
B-drive line in parallel
to ground
47 pF
2 nF
47 nF
100
F
12 V
external components of
vertical section
further connections to other components
or ground paths are not allowed
only this path may be connected
to general ground of PCB
external components
of driver stages
pin 25 should be the 'star point'
for all small signal components
no external ground tracks
connected here
MHB605
SMD
4
Fig.29 Hints for Printed-Circuit Board (PCB) layout.
For optimum performance of the TDA4841PS the ground paths must be routed as shown.
Only one connection to other grounds on the PCB is allowed.
Note: The tracks for HDRV and BDRV should be kept separate.
1999 Oct 25
48
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
INTERNAL PIN CONFIGURATION
PIN
SYMBOL
INTERNAL CIRCUIT
1
HFLB
2
XRAY
3
BOP
4
BSENS
1.5 k
7 x
1
MBG561
5 k
6.25 V
2
MBG562
5.3 V
3
MBG563
4
MBG564
1999 Oct 25
49
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
5
BIN
6
BDRV
7
PGND
power ground, connected to substrate
8
HDRV
9
XSEL
10
V
CC
11
EWDRV
PIN
SYMBOL
INTERNAL CIRCUIT
5
MBG565
6
MBG566
8
MGM089
9
MBK381
4 k
10
MGM090
108
108
11
MBG570
1999 Oct 25
50
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
12
VOUT2
13
VOUT1
14
VSYNC
15
HSYNC
16
CLBL
PIN
SYMBOL
INTERNAL CIRCUIT
12
MBG571
13
MBG572
100
2 k
14
7.3 V
1.4 V
MBG573
85
15
1.4 V
1.28 V
7.3 V
MBG574
16
MBG575
1999 Oct 25
51
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
17
HUNLOCK
18
SCL
19
SDA
20
ASCOR
21
VSMOD
PIN
SYMBOL
INTERNAL CIRCUIT
17
MGM091
18
MGM092
19
MGM093
20
480
MGM094
21
250
5 V
MGM095
1999 Oct 25
52
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
22
VAGC
23
VREF
24
VCAP
25
SGND
signal ground
26
HPLL1
27
HBUF
PIN
SYMBOL
INTERNAL CIRCUIT
22
MBG581
23
3 V
MBG582
24
MBG583
26
4.3 V
MGM096
27
MGM097
5 V
1999 Oct 25
53
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
28
HREF
29
HCAP
30
HPLL2
PIN
SYMBOL
INTERNAL CIRCUIT
76
28
2.525 V
29
7.7 V
MBG585
30
7.7 V
6.25 V
HFLB
MGM098
1999 Oct 25
54
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
31
HSMOD
32
FOCUS
PIN
SYMBOL
INTERNAL CIRCUIT
31
250
5 V
MGM099
32
200
120
120
MGM100
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection
Fig.30 ESD protection for pins 4, 11 to 13,
16 and 17.
pin
MBG559
Fig.31 ESD protection for pins 2, 3, 5, 18 to 24
and 26 to 32.
pin
7.3 V
7.3 V
MBG560
1999 Oct 25
55
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
PACKAGE OUTLINE
UNIT
b
1
c
E
e
M
H
L
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
IEC
JEDEC
EIAJ
mm
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
SOT232-1
92-11-17
95-02-04
b
max.
w
M
E
e
1
1.3
0.8
0.53
0.40
0.32
0.23
29.4
28.5
9.1
8.7
3.2
2.8
0.18
1.778
10.16
10.7
10.2
12.2
10.5
1.6
4.7
0.51
3.8
M
H
c
(e )
1
M
E
A
L
seating plane
A
1
w
M
b
1
e
D
A
2
Z
32
1
17
16
b
E
pin 1 index
0
5
10 mm
scale
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
(1)
(1)
D
(1)
Z
A
max.
1
2
A
min.
A
max.
SDIP32: plastic shrink dual in-line package; 32 leads (400 mil)
SOT232-1
1999 Oct 25
56
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
SOLDERING
Introduction to soldering through-hole mount
packages
This text gives a brief insight to wave, dip and manual
soldering. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be
found in our
"Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit
Packages" (document order number 9398 652 90011).
Wave soldering is the preferred method for mounting of
through-hole mount IC packages on a printed-circuit
board.
Soldering by dipping or by solder wave
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is
260
C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact
with the joints for more than 5 seconds.
The total contact time of successive solder waves must not
exceed 5 seconds.
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but
the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the
specified maximum storage temperature (T
stg(max)
). If the
printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling
may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the
temperature within the permissible limit.
Manual soldering
Apply the soldering iron (24 V or less) to the lead(s) of the
package, either below the seating plane or not more than
2 mm above it. If the temperature of the soldering iron bit
is less than 300
C it may remain in contact for up to
10 seconds. If the bit temperature is between
300 and 400
C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.
Suitability of through-hole mount IC packages for dipping and wave soldering methods
Note
1. For SDIP packages, the longitudinal axis must be parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board.
PACKAGE
SOLDERING METHOD
DIPPING
WAVE
DBS, DIP, HDIP, SDIP, SIL
suitable
suitable
(1)
1999 Oct 25
57
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
DEFINITIONS
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I
2
C COMPONENTS
Data sheet status
Objective specification
This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specification
This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specification
This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
Purchase of Philips I
2
C components conveys a license under the Philips' I
2
C patent to use the
components in the I
2
C system provided the system conforms to the I
2
C specification defined by
Philips. This specification can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011.
1999 Oct 25
58
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
NOTES
1999 Oct 25
59
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
I
2
C-bus autosync deflection controller for
PC monitors
TDA4841PS
NOTES
Philips Electronics N.V.
SCA
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed
without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license
under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com
1999
68
Philips Semiconductors a worldwide company
For all other countries apply to: Philips Semiconductors,
International Marketing & Sales Communications, Building BE-p, P.O. Box 218,
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Printed in The Netherlands
545004/01/pp
60
Date of release:
1999 Oct 25
Document order number:
9397 750 06163